Principles of Public Health: A Simple Text Book on Hygiene, Presenting the Principles Fundamental to the Conservation of Individual and Community Health — John Shaqi
Principles of Public Health: A Simple Text Book on Hygiene, Presenting the Principles Fundamental to the Conservation of Individual and Community HealthTuttle, Thomas Dyer
Science
Principles of Public Health: A Simple Text Book on Hygiene, Presenting the Principles Fundamental to the Conservation of Individual and Community Health
Tuttle, Thomas Dyer
Public health
People who are sick with a slow disease like consumption are often
advised by their friends to take whisky to brace them up. It is
true that the immediate effect of the whisky is to make the patient
feel a little better, but the final effect is to leave him in a
much weaker condition than before. More than this, the cells are
much less able to resist the disease germs than they were before
the alcohol was taken. When people are exposed to such diseases
as scarlet fever and smallpox, they may think that if they take a
drink of whisky they will not be so liable to contract the disease.
It is just the other way. The alcohol reduces the resisting powers
of the cells of the body, and anything that does this renders a
person more liable to contract any disease to which he is exposed.
[Sidenote: (_4_) On the nervous system]
The effect of alcohol on the cells of the nervous system is very
marked. Continued use will injure the nervous system and result
in a kind of insanity called delirium tremens. It will also cause
other forms of insanity. The effect of alcohol on the parent is
passed on to the children of the next generation, and even beyond
this. A large percentage of idiotic children are the offspring of
alcoholic parents.
[Sidenote: (_5_) On the morals]
The use of alcohol numbs the sense of right and wrong. More young
men have become criminals from the use of alcohol than from any
other one cause. Anyone who reads the daily papers can see that
many criminals give the use of alcohol as an excuse for having
committed a crime.
[Sidenote: (_6_) On brain work]
Some people will tell you that alcohol stimulates the brain, so
that one can work faster and better. This is not true. Tests have
been made in this matter, and it has been found that men doing
mental work will work about one tenth slower and make one fourth
more mistakes when given one drink of whisky a day, than they will
when not given any whisky. If _one_ drink of whisky a day thus
reduces a man's power and accuracy in doing mental work, what do
you think three drinks, or ten drinks will do?
[Illustration: FIG. 38. The mind not clouded by alcohol works
quickly and makes few mistakes.]
[Illustration: FIG. 39. The mind clouded by alcohol works slowly
and makes many mistakes.]
[Sidenote: What business men think of men who drink]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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