Principles of Public Health: A Simple Text Book on Hygiene, Presenting the Principles Fundamental to the Conservation of Individual and Community HealthTuttle, Thomas Dyer
Science
Principles of Public Health: A Simple Text Book on Hygiene, Presenting the Principles Fundamental to the Conservation of Individual and Community Health
Tuttle, Thomas Dyer
Public health
When you have a slight cough that "hangs on"; when you feel
feverish every afternoon; when you are short of breath; when you
get tired very easily; when you do not feel like eating anything
except candies and cakes--then you should think of consumption.
These are not all the signs, but they are enough to make you go at
once to a doctor.
A long time ago the doctor would have felt badly if he had been
obliged to tell you that you had consumption; but now he knows that
if you go to him early in the disease and follow his directions,
you will get well.
[Sidenote: How consumption is cured: (_1_) By rest]
When the doctor finds that a person has consumption, the first
thing he orders is rest. By this he means absolute _rest_. He does
not mean that the patient can go to school or to the office part of
the day and rest the remainder of the day. The doctor will want to
watch him constantly. Then there comes a time when he must begin to
take a little exercise; the doctor tells him just how much exercise
to take, and just what form of exercise is best for him.
[Sidenote: (_2_) By fresh air]
The consumptive must have plenty of fresh air all the time; he must
be out-of-doors as much as possible. You will wonder how the doctor
expects him to be out-of-doors when he has been told that he must
have absolute rest. Later we will show you how one can practically
be out-of-doors and yet at the same time be in bed.
[Sidenote: (_3_) By sunshine]
Sunshine will kill the germs of any disease more quickly than
almost anything we know of, and a consumptive must have all the
sunshine that he can get. Of course it cannot get into the body to
kill the germs, but it strengthens the cells of the body so much
that they can fight with just that much more energy.
[Illustration: FIGS. 72 and 73. Living outdoors in cold weather.]
[Sidenote: (_4_) By nourishing food]
Nothing is more important than pure food in building up the body
and in making heat and power. In consumption the food that is
stored up in the body burns itself up very fast. The consumptive
must therefore take not only the food needed to supply the usual
demands of the body, but enough to make something extra for the
disease to burn up without drawing on the reserve fund stored in
the body. In order to do this, he will have to eat a great deal,
and what he eats must be of the kind that makes the best building
material and the most nourishing material. He cannot tax his
stomach by eating things that are not nourishing; all the work his
stomach can do must be devoted to the foods he really needs.
The weapons with which we fight consumption are rest, good food,
fresh air, and sunshine. These will do more good than all the
medicine in the world. Fresh air is not only one of the best things
for the cure of consumption, but it is one of the best things for
the prevention of consumption. You should always breathe plenty of
fresh air night and day, and there is plenty of fresh air to be had
if you will take it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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