But still Lancashire was the land of plenty and of hospitality; still
her generous fires burnt merrily upon her ample hearths, making the
stranger forget her murky skies, and the smoke-dimmed countenance
of her landscapes. Her work-people still got the largest wages,
her masters still made the greatest fortunes of any masters and
work-people, taken collectively, in England; and nothing was said about
the over-production of the last plethoric year, nor of the piled-up
goods in the overstocked warehouses.
CHAPTER III.
RIFTS WITHIN THE LUTE.
The brother and sister walked together down the sloping street already
mentioned, and which was, as usual at that time, full of work-people,
streaming out of the numberless factories which formed the staple of
Thanshope buildings. Arms were swinging, and clogs were clattering;
tongues were wagging furiously in the reaction of the release
from work, and the inhalation of the air, which, though close and
thunderous, was yet fresher than that in the great hot factories.
Thanshope was built on a situation with considerable claims to natural
beauty, and there were days, even now, when it looked beautiful. Its
streets all climbed up and down steep hills. Whenever the day or the
smoke was clear enough, hills might be seen surrounding it on all sides
in the distance, except to the south, where Manchester lay.
There was a river--the river Thanse--running through the town,
which unfortunate stream formed a fertile source of bickering and
heart-burning amongst the members of the town-council, the medical men,
and the people who write to the newspapers: one party of them contended
that there was nothing the matter with the river Thanse, it was a good
and wholesome stream, which purified the town; while the other party
said that it and its unspeakable uncleanness were at the root of all
the ills that Thanshope flesh suffered from.
Altogether, the verdict of a stranger would most likely have been that
Thanshope was a dim, unlovely, smoky place, in which no one would
choose to live whose business did not oblige him to do so--a place
where substantial dirt was the co-operator of substantial prosperity,
where grime and plenty went hand in hand.
Yet there were people who loved this dirty town, and who lived
contented lives in it--people not belonging to the great swarm of
workers who were obliged to live there, and who, perhaps, thought more
about the rate of wages than about the æsthetic condition of their
surroundings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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