The advocates of complete independence 192 The party of moderate counsels 193 Money considerations 193 acted upon both extremes 194 Exaggerated statements on both sides 194 The Separatists would not tolerate separation from themselves 195 Democratic tyranny 195 Modern analogies forced upon us 195 and not to be set aside 196 The history of Greece is essentially modern 196 therefore modern parallels are surely admissible, if justly drawn 197 The spiritual history not closed with the Roman conquest 197 The great bequests of the Roman period 199 The Anthology, Lucian, Julian, Plotinus 200 Theological Greek studies 200 Have the Greeks no share in our religion? 201 Or is it altogether Semitic? 201 The language of the New Testament exclusively Greek 202 Saint Paul's teaching 202 Stoic elements in Saint Paul 203 The Stoic sage 203 The Stoic Providence 203 Saint John's Gospel 204 Neo-Platonic doctrine of the Logos 205 The Cynic independence of all men 205 The Epicurean dependence upon friends 206 The university of Athens 206 Greece indestructible 207 Greek political history almost the private property of the English writers, 207 who have themselves lived in practical politics 208 Not so in artistic or literary history 208 where the French and Germans are superior 209 especially in art 209 Importance of studying Greek art 209 Modern revivals of ancient styles,--Gothic, Renaissance 210 Probability of Hellenic revival 211 Greek art only recently understood. Winckelmann, Penrose, Dörpfeld 212