Proceedings of a board of general officers held by order of His Excellency Gen. Washington, commander in chief of the Army of the United States of America respecting Major John André, adjutant general of the British Army
History
Proceedings of a board of general officers held by order of His Excellency Gen. Washington, commander in chief of the Army of the United States of America respecting Major John André, adjutant general of the British Army
André, John, 1751-1780 -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Arnold, Benedict, 1741-1801; Courts-martial and courts of inquiry -- United States -- History -- 18th century; Trials (Espionage) -- New York (State) -- Tappan; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Collaborationists
I have further to observe, that forty of the principal inhabitants of
South Carolina have justly forfeited their lives, which have hitherto
been spared by the clemency of His Excellency Sir Henry Clinton, who
cannot in justice extend his mercy to them any longer, if Major Andre
suffers; which in all probability will open a scene of blood at which
humanity will revolt.
Suffer me to intreat your Excellency, for your own and the honour of
humanity, and the love you have of justice, that you suffer not an
unjust sentence to touch the life of Major Andre.
But if this warning should be disregarded, and he suffer, I call heaven
and earth to witness, that your Excellency will be justly answerable
for the torrent of blood that may be spilt in consequence.
_I have the honour to be, with due respect, your Excellency's
Most obedient and very humble servant,_
B. ARNOLD.
_His Excellency General Washington._
[Illustration: Washington, Lafayette and Greene]
[Illustration: Brig. Gen. Glover]
[Illustration: Maj. Gen. John Stark]
_Tappan, Oct._ 1, 1780.
_SIR,_
Bouy'd above the terror of death, by the consciousness of a life devoted
to honourable pursuits, and stained with no action that can give me
remorse, I trust that the request I make to your Excellency at this
serious period, and which is to soften my last moments, will not be
rejected.
Sympathy towards a soldier will surely induce your Excellency and a
military tribunal to adopt the mode of my death to the feelings of a
man of honour.
Let me hope, Sir, that if ought in my character impresses you with
esteem towards me, if ought in my misfortunes marks me as the victim
of policy and not of resentment, I shall experience the operation of
these feelings in your breast, by being informed that I am not to die
on a gibbet.
_I have the honour to be, your Excellency's
Most obedient and most humble servant,_
JOHN ANDRE,
_Adj. Gen. to the British army._
The time which elapsed between the capture of Major Andre, which was
on the morning of the 23d of Sept. and his execution, which did not
take place till 12 o'clock on the 3d of October;--the mode of trying
him;--his letter to Sir Henry Clinton, K. B. on the 29th of September,
in which he said, "I receive the greatest attention from his Excellency
General Washington, and from every person under whose charge I happen
to be placed;"--not to mention many other acknowledgments which he made
of the good treatment he received;--must evince, that the proceedings
against him were not guided by passion or resentment. The practice and
usage of war were against his request, and made the indulgence he
solicited, circumstanced as he was, inadmissible.
_Published by order of Congress,_
CHARLES THOMSON, _Secretary._
End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Proceedings of a Board of General
Officers, by Anonymous
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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