Proceedings of a board of general officers held by order of His Excellency Gen. Washington, commander in chief of the Army of the United States of America respecting Major John André, adjutant general of the British Army
History
Proceedings of a board of general officers held by order of His Excellency Gen. Washington, commander in chief of the Army of the United States of America respecting Major John André, adjutant general of the British Army
André, John, 1751-1780 -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Arnold, Benedict, 1741-1801; Courts-martial and courts of inquiry -- United States -- History -- 18th century; Trials (Espionage) -- New York (State) -- Tappan; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Collaborationists
A letter signed _John Anderson,_ dated Sept. 7, 1780, to Colonel Sheldon,
[FN-1] was also laid before the Board, and shewn to Major Andre, which
he acknowledged to have been written by him, and is as follows:
_New York, the_ 7th Sept. 1780.
SIR,
I am told my name is made known to you, and that I may hope your
indulgence in permitting me to meet a friend near your out posts. I
will endeavour to obtain permission to go out with _a flag_ which will
be sent to Dobb's Ferry on Monday next, the 11th, at twelve o'clock,
when I shall be happy to meet Mr. G____. [FN-2] Should I not be allowed
to go, the officer who is to command the escort, between whom and myself
no distinction need be made, can speak on the affair.
Let me entreat you. Sir, to favour a matter so interesting to the
parties concerned, and which is of so private a nature that the public
on neither side can be injured by it.
I shall be happy on my part in doing any act of kindness to you in a
family or property concern of a similar nature.
I trust I shall not be detained, but should any old grudge be a cause
for it, I shall rather risk that, than neglect the business in question,
or assume a mysterious character to carry on an innocent affair, and, as
friends have advised, get to your lines by stealth.
_I am, Sir, with all regard,_
_Your most obedient humble servant,_
John Anderson.
_Col._ Sheldon.
* * * * *
[FN-1] Less it should be supposed that Colonel Sheldon, to whom the
above letter is addressed, was privy to the plot carrying on by
General Arnold, it is to be observed, that the letter was found among
Arnold's papers, and had been transmitted by Colonel Sheldon, who, it
appears from a letter of the 9th of September to Arnold, which
inclosed it, had never heard of John Anderson before. Arnold in his
answer on the 10th, acknowledged he had not communicated it to him,
though he had informed him that he expected a person would come from
New York, for the purpose of bringing him intelligence.
[FN-2] It appears by the same letter that Arnold had written to Mr.
Anderson, under the signature of Gustavus. His words are "I was
obliged to write with great caution to him, my letter was signed
Gustavus to prevent any discovery in case it fell into the hands of
the enemy."
Major Andre observed that this letter could be of no force in the case
in question, as it was written in New York, when he was under the orders
of General Clinton, but that it tended to prove that it was not his
intention to come within our lines.
The Board having interrogated Major Andre about his conception of his
coming on shore under the sanction of a flag, _he said, That it was
impossible for him to suppose he came on shore under that fashion;_ and
added, that if he came on shore under that sanction, he certainly might
have returned under it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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