Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867Various
Science
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867
Various
California Academy of Sciences -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
Hel. testa perspectivo-umbilicata, lenticulare, oblique
striata, tenue, pallide-cornea; anfr. IV, planulatis, ultimo
declivi, in medio sub-carinato; sutura sub-canuliculata; peris.
fragile, simplici: apertura obliquo-sub-rotundata.
Alt. ·1 pol., Diam. maj. ·3 pol., min. ·2 pol.
Hab. Insula Niphon, (Japan).
Shell perspectively umbilicate, lenticular, obliquely striate,
thin, pale horn color; whorls four, planulate, the last
shelving down to the centre, which is obscurely keeled; suture
channelled; lip fragile, simple; aperture oblique, almost round.
REMARKS.—Bears some resemblance to _H. ruderata_, Stud.,
a species common in Europe, from which it may readily be
distinguished by comparison.
NOTE.—The Japanese species herein described, were collected by
Professor Blake, in the interior of the Island of Niphon, out
of the range permitted to foreign travel.
The Professor, who was employed by the Japanese Government as a
special geologist, had the privilege of penetrating districts
not before visited by any scientific or mercantile foreigner.
The following species of Helices were also among those
collected:
_Helix peliomphala_, Pfr., (Mon. Hel. viv. Vol. 4, Sp. 1764).
_H. quesita_, Deshayes, (Reeve’s Mon. fig. 1355).
_H. Perryi_, Jay, (Perry’s Exped. Vol. 2, page 294, Plate 5,
fig. 7, 8, 9).
_H. Simoda_, Jay, (do. fig. 1 to 6).
Some doubt may exist as to the _H. quesita_ being identical
with _H. Perryi_. But one specimen was preserved, and this
fully agrees with the description and figure of the first
named, but the locality for the species is given as the
“_Moluccas_.”
It also agrees (except in colour) with Dr. Jay’s description,
and also in the very poor figures illustrating the species of
_H. Perryi_. The only question in my mind is one regarding
locality.
_Helix Cronkhitei_, Newc.
Hel. testa aperta umbilicata, depressa, luteo-cornea sub-lente
regulariter costulato-striata; spira depressa-convexa; sutura
excavata; anfractibus quatuor, sub-cylindraceis; umbilica
ampla, sub-perspectiva; apertura rotundata; peristomate
simplici, acuto, marginibus conniventibus.
Alt. ·15 pol., Diam. maj. ·2 pol., min. ·15 pol.
Hab. Klamath Valley, Oregon, (Gabb).
Shell openly umbilicate, depressed, yellowish horn colour,
under the glass regularly rib striated; spire depressed, a
little convex; suture wide and deep; whorls four, rather
cylindrical; umbilicus large, indistinctly perspective;
aperture rounded; lip simple, acute, margins approximating.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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