Proceedings of the expedition to explore the northern coast of Africa, from Tripoly eastward : $b in MDCCCXXI. and MDCCCXXII., comprehending an account of the Greater Syrtis and Cyrenaica; and of the ancient cities composing the pentapolisBeechey, Frederick William
History
Proceedings of the expedition to explore the northern coast of Africa, from Tripoly eastward : $b in MDCCCXXI. and MDCCCXXII., comprehending an account of the Greater Syrtis and Cyrenaica; and of the ancient cities composing the pentapolis
Beechey, Frederick William
Sidra, Gulf of (Libya); Tripoli (Libya) -- Antiquities; Tripoli (Libya) -- Discovery and exploration
They are written in what may be called the running-hand of the
Greeks of the Roman Empire, and it is probable that one much
accustomed to this character might succeed, with the assistance of
a strong and steady light, and the frequent application of water
to the inscriptions, in making out more than we were able to do
with the little time we had at our disposal, and the light we
were able to procure. In other parts of the rock were excavated
tombs, some of which were entered by a quadrangular well, in the
manner of those common in Egypt. We found nothing in any of them
but scattered bones, from which we were not able to ascertain the
mode of burial adopted. There can be no doubt that great part of
the rock just described has already been washed away by the sea,
which has here gained considerably on the land; and several wells
are now observable some feet under water, which were of course
originally above its level.
In the wall fronting the south, we observed part of an arch
protruding itself from among the rubbish which encumbered it;
and found, on clearing it, that it had been constructed without a
key-stone, of square blocks, arranged so as to touch each other at
the bottom, and having the interstices above filled up with good
cement, which appeared to be more durable than the stone. We found
other examples of arches so constructed in different parts of the
Syrtis and Cyrenaica. The appearance of the top of the arch just
described had given us hopes of discovering an entrance to some
part of the fortification through the wall in which it was formed;
but we found to our disappointment, on clearing it from the rubbish,
that what we thought would prove the entrance extended no more than
three feet from the external surface; and that all farther advance
was prevented by a solid wall built across it, which appeared to be
part of the original structure. Among the rubbish we found a silver
coin, and several copper ones, so corroded that it was impossible
to ascertain their antiquity.
We should willingly have given a much longer time to the examination
of the ruins at Tabilba than the few hours we were enabled to
bestow upon it; but the lateness of the season left us no choice
on the subject, and we had already spent more time at Braiga than
we could well afford to employ in such researches. It must however
be confessed, that if we had doubted the probability of being able
to return and examine them with greater minuteness, we might have
been tempted to stay longer at many places in the Syrtis than we
should perhaps have been authorized in doing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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