Proceedings of the New York Historical Association [1906]New York State Historical Association. Meeting
History
Proceedings of the New York Historical Association [1906]
New York State Historical Association. Meeting
New York (State) -- History -- Periodicals; New York State Historical Association -- Periodicals
On a "powder horn map" made by one John Taylor of "Swago" in 1765, there
is a block house clearly defined at "Helf Br" between Forts Edward and
George. [FN-1] On later maps such as the Sauthier map, published about
1778, and reproduced in the Seventh Volume of the Governor Clinton Papers,
[FN-2] it bears the a popular name of "Half-Way Brook," bestowed upon it
we know not by whom nor when, but which appearing in contemporary
diaries, documents, letters and official despatches of "The Seven Years
War," has ever since clung to it, and will while its waters run to the
sea. [FN-3]
* * * * *
[FN-1] The New York World of February 2d, 1896, had a sketch of this
powder horn, which, at that time, was in the museum of Major Frank
A. Betts, Washington, D. C. This rudely engraved map shows the various
forts and settlements along the Mohawk and Hudson valleys, and depicts
the trails to Lakes George and Champlain on the one side and to Lake
Ontario on the other.
[FN-2] Letter Hon. Hugh Hastings, State Historian.
[FN-3] C. Johnson's History of Washington County (pub. Phila., 1878)
states that the "Half-Way Brook" was also known as "Clear River"--p.
301. The U. S. Geological Survey, in its map of this section of New
York State, published about 1895, has labeled the brook as "Half-Way
Creek," which, while it may be technically correct, will never be
recognized in local usage or by faithful historians.
It will be remembered that in the Campaign of 1755, Sir William Johnson
had constructed a corduroy road from Fort Edward to Lake George,
following substantially the present highway between the two points. Cut
through the dark and gloomy virgin forest, with its overhang of
interlaced pine and evergreen boughs, its thickets of dense underbrush,
the road led through swamps, over rivulets, over sandy knolls, and
primal rocky hills to the head of the lake. On every side was leafy
covert or rugged eminence, suitable for ambuscade or hiding-place of
savage foe, or hardly less savage Canadian or French regular. Every rod
of ground on this road is stained with the blood of the English, the
Colonists, and their Indian allies, or that of their fierce, implacable
enemies. Hardly a mile but what has its story of massacre, surprise,
murder, deeds of daring and heroism, or of duty performed under horrible
and heartrending circumstances.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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