Professor W. G. Elmslie, D.D.: Memoir and SermonsElmslie, William Gray
Religion
Professor W. G. Elmslie, D.D.: Memoir and Sermons
Elmslie, William Gray
Elmslie, William Gray, 1848-1889; Sermons, English -- 19th century; Theologians -- Scotland -- Biography
"Theological colleges are not in the first instance shrines of culture
or high places of abstract erudition, but factories of preachers and
pastors. They are not so much fountains of pure scholarship, but are
rather to be classed with schools of medicine and institutes of
technical education. Their function is not to produce great theologians,
but to train efficient ministers—though they will hardly do that without
possessing all that is essential to do the other. The ideal Professor is
not your dungeon of learning, in whose depths he and his pupils are
buried away from all practical life and usefulness. Information is good,
in large measure indispensable, but the rarer gift of the heaven-born
teacher is infinitely more. The old institution of the "lecture"—
pretentious, laborious, in every sense exhaustive—must vanish. What was
spun out into an hour of dry-as-dust detail must be struck off in ten
minutes of bright, sharp, suggestive sketching. It is the difference
between the heavy leading article of our newspapers and the crisp
incisiveness of the French press. There must be much more teaching from
text-books, and direct instruction from the Bible and human life.
Dogmatic must deal less with theories and mouldy controversies, and more
with the actual forces of sin and salvation. Exegetic cannot be allowed
to fool away a whole session in a wearisome analysis of a few chapters
of an epistle or a prophecy, fumbling and mumbling over verbal
trivialities, blind to the Divine grandeurs that are enshrined within,
while the students are left without even a bird's-eye view of the
contents of the Bible as a whole, and destitute of any adequate
conception of its vital majesty and meaning. Above all, a new scope and
purpose must be given to the teaching of Practical Theology. Instead of
a few lectures on the doctrine of the Church, and the ideal construction
of a sermon, and the theoretical discharge of pastoral duty, this ought
to constitute the crowning and chief study in the curriculum. And it
should be in the form, not of teaching, but of actual training.
Montaigne complained of his physicians that they "knew much of Galen,
and little about me." They manage better in medical education now. Fancy
the souls of tempted and sick men, women, and children handed over to
the unpractised mercies of our book-taught young ministers. Colleges
cannot quite mend this difficulty; but they might do much. And still
more would be done if each student could be secured a year of travel
abroad, and after that be required to serve an apprenticeship as curate
or evangelist in connection with our larger congregations."
Through the kindness of my friend Mr. W. D. Wright, B.A., a student in
the English Presbyterian College, I have received some very interesting
reminiscences from his students. Space does not permit me to give them
fully, but they show that Elmslie acted up to his own conception of a
Professor's duties. One gentleman says—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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