Profitable poultry : $b Their management in health and diseaseTegetmeier, W. B. (William Bernhard)
Science
Profitable poultry : $b Their management in health and disease
Tegetmeier, W. B. (William Bernhard)
Poultry
When a hen becomes broody, which is shewn by her remaining on the
nest a longer time than usual, and by the peculiar _clucking_ noise
she makes, it is desirable to give her three or four nest eggs to sit
on, to test her steadiness for a day or two, and if she is found to
sit well the eggs for hatching may be placed in the nest, either when
she leaves it to feed, or by lifting her off in the evening; if a
broody hen is removed from the nest during the day she usually flies
back, at the great risk of breaking the eggs, whereas, if lifted off
after dark, she generally remains quietly on the ground and allows
the requisite number of eggs to be put into the nest, when she may be
lifted back again.
The fresher the eggs that are used for hatching the better. If
practicable, it is desirable that they should not have been laid
more than a fortnight; although they will hatch after a much longer
time, if carefully protected from the drying influence of the air and
light, and from too high or too low a temperature, in bran or some
similar material.
Eggs intended for hatching, should be kept with the large end
upwards, otherwise they should be moved occasionally to prevent the
yolk adhering to the upper side; the lid of the box containing them
should be closed, in order to protect them from the light, and from
the rapid changes of temperature, and the whole should, especially in
summer, be kept in a cool place. When sittings of eggs are forwarded
by railway or other public conveyance, it is customary to pack them
tightly in bran, with considerable spaces between them, others
recommend oats to be used; my own experience is most decidedly in
favour of hay, or soft straw, which, by its elasticity prevents all
shaking, and enables the eggs to be forwarded any distance without
injury.
This season, I forwarded two sittings of eggs to the far north of
England, one packed most carefully in bran, the other in hay; of the
first not one egg hatched, whilst every one of the second produced a
chick; and a sitting that I received this season, which was similarly
packed, every egg was fertile, although the basket had travelled from
the north by coach, rail, and carrier.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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