If one lasting gain of these years has come to be an appreciation
of the necessity of diagnosing the disease before prescribing
a remedy, it must follow that the remedy prescribed fits the
disease. Has it been shown as a result of exhaustive and exhausting
investigation that the great barrier to the entrance of competent men
and women into domestic employment is the social one,--it follows
that efforts are being turned toward leveling this barrier. If we
have learned that the loneliness of the life is in sharp contrast
to the opportunity for comradeship presented in other industrial
pursuits, we have thereby learned to ward against this loneliness by
encouraging means of wholesome recreation. When scientific research
has disclosed the plague spots in the employment agency and the
intelligence office, restrictive legislation has followed. If it has
been found that the weak and the ignorant have been taken advantage
of by the strong and the knowing, efforts for moral regeneration
have been put forth. Since we have realized that in the household,
as elsewhere, it is impossible for the blind to lead the blind,
technical schools have offered instruction in household affairs to
employers of household employees.
Yet when we look over the field still to be reclaimed in the
interests of comfortable home life, more than enough causes for
discouragement remain. Housekeepers still carry on their households
in defiance of all business methods; ignorant women boast that they
“have never so much as boiled an egg in their life,” and complain
that their cooks will not stay with them; idle women spend their time
in playing bridge, and wonder why their maids are discontented; men
boast at their tables of their shrewdness in obtaining something for
nothing, and cannot understand why petty thieving goes on in their
households; society receives the once, twice, and thrice divorced,
but draws the social line at the cook and the butler; communities
tolerate by the score the places where domestic employees, as others,
can find recreation and amusement of every questionable kind, but
the communities can yet be counted on one hand where they can obtain
genuine, wholesome, attractive recreation; the church, with a few
exceptions, is prone to close its doors, except for Sunday and
midweek evening service, and to expend its efforts on fine music,
with church suppers to foot the bills,--forgetting the poverty of
interests in the lives of so many in the community.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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