The secret of it all lies in the one word,--investigation.
Investigation is the product of training, of education, of an eager
and absorbing desire for knowledge, of minds open to conviction and
ready to hold the judgment in suspense until it can be based on
facts. The steps in the process of the evolution are equally clear.
Given an investigating spirit, it follows that every investigator
must work with singleness of purpose, in his search for facts, that
is, for truth; and that this truth, when found, is to be held, not
as a personal acquisition, but as a good to be shared with all. Thus
progress is made, not through the individual efforts of isolated
investigators, who are working along parallel lines, but it is made
by geometrical progression, because each investigator is able to
take, as a starting-point, the goal reached by his predecessor, and
because he knows that he is coöperating with all other investigators
to secure the same end. Everywhere to-day scientists appreciate
the fact that progress in science is conditioned on scientific
investigation. They also appreciate the fact that this progress can
be made only as each investigator shares in the results obtained by
every other investigator. Every scientific discovery made by one
scientist becomes the common property of all. In this apparently
simple fact lies the explanation of the disappearance of Sairey Gamp.
“Martin Chuzzlewit” was published six years before the first part of
“David Copperfield” was issued. But while Mrs. Gamp has become but
a name, Dora Copperfield is still with us, and he would be a rash
prophet who would venture to predict the times and the seasons that
wait upon her going.
Why does Dora Copperfield still tarry? Again the explanation is
not far to seek. The household has not yet become a field for
investigation. It resents intrusion into its domain and regards
investigators as Paul Prys. It is sensitive to criticism, and it
considers a suggestion of change as an unwarrantable interference
with its affairs, and as an attack on it by outsiders. It does not
take kindly to new ideas, and it often rejects them on _a priori_
grounds, not because experiment has proved them wrong. Clothed in a
mantle of virtue, it feels itself above criticism, because the home
is of divine origin.
Yet although intuition and instinct have so long been made to play
the part in the household that ought to be taken by scientific
investigation, it is not unreasonable to believe that a change must
in time come. It is not many years since illness was attributed to
divine interposition, which to-day is known to be the result of
impure water, defective drainage, insufficient nourishment, or lack
of ventilation. We must in time, although the specific time cannot be
predicted, come to believe that women’s minds have been given them to
use, and that nowhere can they be used more effectively than in the
organization and management of a household.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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