Maritima,” running parallel with the Andean, between which are numerous
well-watered valleys possessing a delightfully equable climate. From
any of these valleys the giant peaks of the Andes, royally crowned and
ermine robed are plainly visible. And as the day-god rides over them,
touching their white crests with fingers of gold, the scenes presented
are wonderful in variety and spectacular effect.
RIVERS AND WATERWAYS.
The rivers in Chile all have their source in the Andes and empty
into the Pacific. Unvexed by fretting wheels of commerce, they flow
peacefully on from mountains to the sea. The distance being short and
the declivity great, the current of the streams is swift, affording
excellent power for manufacturing purposes. Sometimes in the rainy
season, when the rivers are flushed from excessive rains, or in summer
when their waters are augmented by melting snows, they become raging
torrents, sweeping everything before them, frequently causing much loss
of life and great damage to property. Among the more important rivers
in Chile are the Aconcagua, Mapocho, Maipo, Cachapoal, Tinguiririca,
Teno, Lontue, Mataquito, Rapel, Claro, Maule, Nuble, and Bio Bio.
Some of these rivers are navigable for light-draft vessels for a
short distance from the sea, but the winding course of the streams,
irregular depth of water and the swift current make traffic unsafe,
impracticable and unprofitable. The most peculiar and complicated river
system on the continent is formed by the converging of the numerous
streams that empty into the bay of Corral, near Valdivia. In some
places as many as four rivers converge at one point. The scenery along
these rivers presents a panorama of constantly changing views. Wooded
hills rise abruptly along the banks, and in many places trees lean out
over the streams, in the crystal waters of which are reflected their
inverted images. Islands, overrun with creepers and brilliant with
the scarlet bloom of coiphues and fuchsias, and the yellow hues of
goldenrod, are some of the features of the picturesque scenery along
this peculiar river system.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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