Prospectus of the Scots New Zealand Land CompanyMatthew, Patrick
History
Prospectus of the Scots New Zealand Land Company
Matthew, Patrick
New Zealand -- Emigration and immigration; Scots New Zealand Land Company
“Estimating these surpassing natural advantages in their peculiar
adaptation to the energetic maritime British race, it is somewhat
remarkable that no regular attempt has been made by Britain to colonize
New Zealand. This must have arisen from the numbers and barbarous
character of the native population; a population so small, however,
reduced as it now is, as to be quite out of all proportion to the
extent of territory, and which exists only around some of the sheltered
bays of the coast, and in a few of the rich valleys of the interior.
According to Mr Yate, and the other missionaries who have had the
best means of estimating their numbers, the whole amount may be about
110,000. Another writer states: ‘The inhabitants, in fact, have not,
in any sense of the word, taken possession of the country which they
call their own. It is still the undivided domain of nature, and they
are merely a handful of stragglers who wander about the outskirts.’
Thus, densely populated Britain, with the means of effectual relief, is
allowed to remain writhing under the preventive and destructive checks,
while a region, the finest in the world,--a region which, beyond all
others, can lay claim to the name of PARADISE, is lying an untenanted
wilderness.”[6]
Already British emigrants of steady character are beginning to flock
to this fine country. The New Zealand Land Company, a company of land
speculators in London, have made and are making purchases of lands in
New Zealand, at almost nominal price, from the natives, or from others
who say they have purchased from the natives, and they have sold in
this country to intending emigrants upwards of 100,000 ac. at L.1 per
acre,--land which neither the Land Company itself nor these intending
emigrants have ever seen, nor do the latter even know in what part of
the islands their lots may be situated, neither have they received any
guarantee from that Company that they will receive them at all;[7] and
several thousands of these emigrants, with their working people, are
now departing from our shores.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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