Crime -- Great Britain; Criminals -- Great Britain; Psychology, Pathological
“A new feature has been the formation of ‘An Aged Convicts’ Party’
consisting of old men of sixty-seven years of age and upwards; they
are located together, with special diet and privileges. A day room has
been provided, also a garden with a yard adjoining; they are expected
to do any light work they can undertake, without being tasked, and they
are allowed to read and converse together. They appear to appreciate
the relaxation of the ordinary prison discipline, and so far their
behaviour has been excellent.
“The number classified as weak-minded at the end of the year was 120,
but in addition there were twenty-seven convicts attached to the
parties of weak-minded for further mental observation.
_Classification of Weak-minded Convicts_
(_a_) Congenital deficiency—
1. With epilepsy 10
2. Without epilepsy 36
(_b_) Imperfectly developed stage of insanity 26
(_c_) Mental debility after attack of insanity 13
(_d_) Senility 3
(_e_) Alcoholic 9
(_f_) Undefined 23
---
Total 120
---
“The following is a list of crimes of the classified weak-minded, for
which they are undergoing their present sentences of penal servitude,
and the number convicted for each type of crime—
False pretences 1
Receiving stolen property 2
Larceny 24
Burglary 13
Shopbreaking, housebreaking, etc. 19
Blackmailing 1
Manslaughter 5
Inflicting grievous bodily harm 2
Wounding with intent 7
Shooting with intent 3
Wilful murder 10
Rape 2
Carnal knowledge of little girls 8
Arson 17
Horse-stealing 3
Killing sheep 1
Unnatural offence 1
Placing obstruction on railway 1
“A study of the criminal history of these 120 weak-minded convicts
shows that sixty-two committed their first crime before the age of
twenty years, and the total number of previous convictions standing
against these 120 convicts amounted, in the aggregate, to 91 penal
and 1,306 others. Forty convicts were certified insane: of these
twenty-four were removed to the Criminal Asylum at Parkhurst, five
to Broadmoor Asylum, seven to the County or Borough Asylums, one
recovered, and three detained in the Prison Infirmary. Please notice
how closely these figures approximate to the figures of the previous
year.”
Gloucester
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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