Great Britain -- History -- Commonwealth and Protectorate, 1649-1660 -- Sources; Great Britain -- History -- Early Stuarts, 1603-1649 -- Sources
So many miraculous circumstances contributed to his ruin that men
might well think that heaven and earth and the stars designed it.
Though he was, from the first declension of his power, so much
betrayed by his own servants, that there were very few who remained
faithful to him, yet that treachery preceded not from any treasonable
purpose to do him any harm, but from particular animosities against
other men. And afterwards the terror all men were under of the
Parliament, and the guilt they were conscious of themselves, made
them watch all opportunities to make themselves gracious to those who
could do them good; and so they became spies upon their master, and
from one piece of knavery were hardened and confirmed to undertake
another; till at last they had no hope of preservation but by the
destruction of their master. And after all this, when a man might
reasonably believe that less than a universal defection of three
nations could not have reduced a great king to so ugly a fate, it
is most certain that, in that very hour when he was thus wickedly
murdered in the sight of the sun, he had as great a share in the
hearts and affections of his subjects in general, was as much
beloved, esteemed, and longed for by the people in general of the
three nations, as any of his predecessors had ever been. To conclude,
he was the worthiest gentleman, the best friend, the best husband,
the best father, and the best Christian, that the age in which he
lived had produced. And if he were not the best king, if he were
without some parts and qualities which have made some kings great and
happy, no other prince was ever so unhappy who was possessed of half
his virtues and endowments, and so much without any kind of vice.
THE DIGGERS (1649).
=Source.=--Whitelocke, _Memorials_. P. 396, folio edition, 1732.
_April._--The Council of State had intelligence of new Levellers
at St. _Margaret's_ Hill, near _Cobham_ in _Surrey_, and at St.
_George's_ Hill, and that they digged the Ground, and sowed it with
Roots and Beans; one _Everard_, once of the Army, and who terms
himself a Prophet, is the chief of them; and they were about thirty
Men, and said that they should be shortly four thousand.
They invited all to come in and help them, and promised them Meat,
Drink, and Clothes; they threaten to pull down Park Pales, and to lay
all open, and threaten the Neighbours that they will shortly make
them all come up to the Hills and work.
The General sent two Troops of Horse to have account of them.
* * * * *
[A few days later (p. 397).]
Everard and Winstanley, the chief of those that digged at St.
George's Hill in Surrey, came to the General and made a large
Declaration to justify their Proceedings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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