Pythagoras and the Delphic mysteriesSchuré, Edouard
Religion
Pythagoras and the Delphic mysteries
Schuré, Edouard
Mysteries, Religious; Pythagoras and Pythagorean school
Anyhow, the phenomena of clairvoyance, studied from every aspect by
present-day savants and doctors, throw an altogether new light on
the _rôle_ of divination in antiquity and on a host of apparently
supernatural phenomena, with which the annals of every nation and
people are filled. Of course, a distinction must be made between legend
and history, hallucination and real vision. Still, the experimental
psychology of our times teaches us not to reject, in a body, facts
which fall within human possibility, but rather to investigate them
from the point of view of well-ascertained laws. If clairvoyance is a
faculty of the soul, we may no longer simply consign prophets, oracles,
and sybils to the domain of superstition. Divination has really been
known and practised in temples of old, with fixed principles and a
social and religious end in view. The comparative study of religions
and esoteric traditions shows that these principles were the same
everywhere, although their application may have varied infinitely. What
has discredited the art of divination is that its corruption has given
rise to the worst abuses, and that its glorious manifestations are
possible only in beings of exceptional purity.
Divination, as practised at Delphi, was founded on the principles we
have just set forth, the inner organization of the temple corresponded
thereto. As in the great temples of Egypt, it consisted of an art
and a science. The art consisted in penetrating the far-away past
and future by clairvoyance or prophetic ecstasy; the science, in
calculating the future in accordance with the laws of universal
evolution. Art and science checked one another. All I will say of
this science, called genethlialogy by the ancients, and of which
the astrology of the middle ages is only an imperfectly understood
fragment, is that it took for granted the esoteric encyclopedia as
applied to the future of peoples and individuals. Though very useful
in showing the direction things were taking, it was always of very
doubtful application. Only the very loftiest minds knew how to use it.
Pythagoras had thoroughly mastered it in Egypt, but in Greece it was
practised with a less thorough or clear understanding. On the other
hand, clairvoyance and prophecy had made considerable progress.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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