Queens of old SpainHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Queens of old Spain
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Queens -- Spain; Spain -- History; Women -- Political activity
Philip was still at Ghent when the news of Henry’s death reached him,
yearning to get back again to his beloved Spain, and full of anxiety
that even there the detested heresy was raising its head in his absence.
His Netherlands dominions would clearly have to be taught submission;
Elizabeth of England was positively insolent in her disregard of him,
and if Spain failed in orthodoxy then indeed would he and his cause be
lost. His most pressing need therefore, for the moment, was to keep the
alliance with France intact for the purpose he had in view, whilst
restraining the activity of the Guises in England on behalf of their
niece, Mary Stuart. All went well in this respect at first. The
Montmorencis and the princes of Bourbon were divested of political
power, the ultra-Catholic party was paramount, and even the
Queen-Mother, Catharine, was working in apparent harmony with the
Guises. But to keep his hand firmly upon the machine of government in
France, it was desirable for Philip to have at his side at the earliest
possible day his young French wife. Whilst Isabel was yet in mourning
seclusion with her mother, Philip continued to press for her early
coming, and in July the French ambassador, the Guisan Bishop of Limoges,
told the impatient bridegroom that the Princess now only awaited the
instructions of her future husband to commence the journey towards the
Spanish frontier.
As usual, the smallest detail was discussed and settled by Philip with
his Council at Ghent; the choice of the Queen’s confessor, the exact
etiquette to be followed on her reception in Spanish territory and
afterwards, the number of her French household, the amount of baggage
she and her suite might bring, and even the exact manner in which she
was to greet the Spaniards who went to receive her. On the 3rd August
Philip wrote from Ghent to the Cardinal Archbishop of Burgos to make
ready with his brother, the Duke of Infantado, to proceed to the
frontier for the new Queen’s reception soon after the King himself
should arrive in Spain. But Isabel’s departure from her own land could
not be arranged hurriedly. There was a prodigious trousseau to be
prepared, so enormous, indeed, as to strike with dismay the Spanish
officers who had to arrange for its conveyance over the Pyrenees and the
rough bridle paths of Spain; Catharine, too, was loath to let her
daughter go before she had indoctrinated her with her new task in Spain,
and she insisted upon her attending the coronation of her brother,
Francis II., at Rheims in mid September.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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