Queens of old SpainHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Queens of old Spain
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Queens -- Spain; Spain -- History; Women -- Political activity
He was good-hearted and really loved his subjects, but he had never
learnt to rule, for he had never ruled his own passions or curbed his
inclinations; and he was in despair when the truth came to him, bit by
bit. Frantic prayers; tears and vows of amendment were his way of
dealing with all the blows of fortune: but there were others at his side
who were more practical and determined than he. For years the yoke of
Olivares and his wife had galled the neck of Isabel. Fond of pleasure as
she was, she had a statesman’s mind, and her love for her promising son
Baltasar, now aged thirteen, and the pride of his parents’ heart, had
sharpened her wits as she saw his great inheritance slipping away from
him under the rule of a minister whom she personally disliked for his
rudeness even to her.[226] Again and again she had urged Philip to play
the man and head his own armies in the field. Philip was willing, even
eager, to do so; but Olivares would not hear of it, and the breach
widened between the Queen and the minister. Olivares was detested by
most of the principal nobles and churchmen. His policy of war could only
be paid for out of the plunder derived from them, since all other
classes were reduced to poverty, and the elements of discontent
gradually grouped around Isabel.
At last Isabel’s prayers, for once, overrode Olivares’ counsel, and
Philip stood firm in his determination to lead his own armies to rescue
Catalonia from the French. Olivares left no stone unturned to defeat the
Queen. Obedient physicians certified that the voyage would injure the
King’s health, submissive Councils voted against the risk of the
sovereign’s life in war, and constitutional lawyers laid down that it
was not proper for the King to go. Philip, tired out at last, snatched a
report of the Council from the hands of the Protonotary who was about to
present it, and, tearing it into pieces, cried, ‘Bring me no more
reports about my going to Catalonia, but prepare for the journey, for go
I will.’ The royal confessor—of course a creature of Olivares—added his
remonstrance against the King’s journey, but was at once stopped by
Philip, and was told that if Olivares did not want to go he could stay
away; and if he was not at Aranjuez when the King passed through he
would not wait for him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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