Queens of old SpainHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Queens of old Spain
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Queens -- Spain; Spain -- History; Women -- Political activity
But not for long. Talavera, Torquemada, and Mendoza, the Cardinal of
Spain, with fiery zeal for the extirpation of heresy, were at her side.
Not for territory alone, but to fix God’s realm on earth freely, must
sacrifice be made and final victory won: and, though Ferdinand with
longing eyes towards his own aims, yearned to use his arms against
France for the recapture of his own provinces of Rosellon and Cerdagne,
and tried to persuade his wife that though ‘her war might be a holy one,
his against the French would be a just one,’ Isabel had her way, and
with unflinching zeal set about organising to snatch conquest from
defeat.[40] Muley Abul Hassan, expelled from his city of Granada, but
holding his own in Malaga and the south, had been succeeded in his
capital by the weak, rebellious Boabdil. The old King and his brother,
El Zagal, were still fighting doughtily, and even successfully raiding
the Christian land near Gibraltar; and Boabdil, jealous of their
activity, determined to sally from Granada and strike a blow for his
cause, at the instigation of his masculine mother. At the head of 9000
Moors, all glittering and confident, the Prince sallied out of Granada
in April 1483, and, collecting the veteran guard of Loja on the way,
marched towards Cordova. The Moors were undisciplined, loaded with loot,
and led by a fool, when they approached the Christian Cordovese city of
Lucena, and their ostentatious march into Christian land had been
heralded. Their attack upon the city was repulsed with great valour, and
whilst they were meditating a renewed assault, a relieving force of
Christians approached. The Moors retired, but were overtaken and utterly
routed. Boabdil the King, garbed in crimson velvet mantle heavy with
gold, and armed in rich damascened steel, was singled out from amongst
the mob of fugitives, captured by a Castilian man-at-arms, and borne in
triumph by the Christian chief, the Count of Cabra, to the strong castle
of Porcuna, there to await the sovereign’s decision as to his fate.
Isabel and her husband were far away at the time; for, after the birth
of her fourth child, Maria, in the previous summer of 1482, she and
Ferdinand had travelled north to Madrid to meet the Castilian Cortes,
and ask for supplies for carrying on the war. Thence, on a more
questionable errand, they had moved further north. The little mountain
realm of Navarre on the Pyrenees, a buffer state between Castile and
France, belonged to the descendants of Ferdinand’s father by his first
wife. The desire of the Aragonese King to unite Navarre to Ferdinand’s
kingdoms, had removed by murder one Navarrese sovereign after another,
until now, in 1482, the beautiful young half French Francis Phœbus was
King. He was one more obstacle to be removed; for after him a sister
would come to the throne, and she might be easily dealt with: so poison
ended the budding life of Francis Phœbus—by Ferdinand’s orders, it was
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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