Queens of old SpainHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Queens of old Spain
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Queens -- Spain; Spain -- History; Women -- Political activity
The cost and drain of men for the enterprise had been very great. The
fame of the discovery had rung through the world, and had exalted Isabel
and Castile as they had never been exalted before, but up to this period
the returns in money had been insignificant, whilst the unsettling
influence of the adventure upon the nation at large had been very
injurious. Ferdinand, for reasons already explained, always regarded it
coldly; and the loss of Ovando’s fleet seemed to prove him right. When,
therefore, Colon begged for the Queen’s aid to sail with a fourth
expedition early in 1502, she was unwilling to help; though she was
sufficiently his friend still to prevent others from hindering him; and
he sailed for the last time in March 1502, to see his patroness no more;
for when he came back, two years and nine months later, broken with
injustice, and with death in his heart, Isabel the Catholic was dead.
Even greater sorrows than those of America came to Isabel in her last
years, troubles that stabbed her to the very heart, and from which one
of the great tragedies of history grew. From Flanders came tidings of
grave import for the future of the edifice so laboriously reared by
Ferdinand and Isabel. The heiress of Spain, the Archduchess Joan, with
her cynical, evil-minded husband, Philip the Handsome, were daily
drifting further away from the influence of Joan’s parents. Dark
whispers of religious backsliding on the part of the Court of Brussels
were rife in the grim circle of friars and devotees that accompanied
Isabel. It was said that Joan and her husband openly slighted the rigid
observance of religious form considered essential in Spain, and that the
freedom of thought and speech common in Flanders was more to the taste
of Joan than the terror-stricken devotion of her Inquisition-ridden
native land. Isabel had dedicated her strenuous life and vast ability to
the unification of the faith in Spain. She had connived at cruelty
unfathomable, and had exterminated whole races of her subjects with that
sole object. Throughout her realms and those of her husband no heresy
dared now raise its head, or even whisper doubt; and the thought that
free-thinking, mocking Burgundian Philip, with his submissive wife, so
alienated from her own people that she refused to send a message of
loving greeting to her mother, should come and work their will upon the
sacred soil of Castile, must have been torture to Isabel. To Ferdinand
it must have been as bad; for it touched him, too, in his tenderest
part. His life dream had been to realise the ambitions of Aragon. For
that he had plotted, lied, and cheated; for that he had plundered his
subjects, kept his realms at war, bartered his children and usurped his
cousin’s throne. But it would be all useless if Castile slipped through
his fingers when his wife died, and his deadly enemy, his son-in-law,
became king of Castile in right of his wife Joan.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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