Ragged homes and how to mend themBayly, Mrs. (Mary)
History
Ragged homes and how to mend them
Bayly, Mrs. (Mary)
Charities -- Great Britain; Poor -- England -- London
THE wish of the child for a picture of the story which has interested
him, expresses a feeling that is found in those of maturer years. “Where
did this happen?” is the question sure to follow a narrative that has
awakened sympathy. We realise the truth of a description more forcibly
when we have given to it “a local habitation and a name.” In the present
instance there is more than the usual reason for detail. Characteristic
peculiarities belong both to the place and the people whom I am about to
describe. Origin, occupation, and habits will, to a great extent,
account for much that would otherwise require explanation. Without a due
regard to these particulars, much labour is lost in working among the
poor. We know that the seed which flourishes in one soil, and brings
forth fruit to perfection, will scarcely live in another; and as every
successful gardener considers both ground and plant, so every labourer in
the human soil is careful to adapt means to ends, or his toil is
fruitless.
Inasmuch as there has always been a demand for pigs’ flesh, at least
among Christians, it is impossible to determine for how long pig-feeding
establishments have been thought necessary for the neighbourhood of
London. In all probability they had their origin at a very early date,
and can claim to be ranked among the “time-honoured institutions” of this
great city.
But we are not able to go back much further than sixty years, when we
find that this necessary evil had for some time been located near the
ground now covered by the Marble Arch, Connaught and other Squares. Here
the nuisance was supposed to be out of town, and the porcine tribe
luxuriated in this dry and elevated region. If there had been found at
that time a registrar-general to note down the deaths and diseases of
pigs, the records would excite the envy of swine in the present
generation, and induce the sad belief that the former times _were_ better
than these. But these respectable animals of the past century had
apparently another cause for congratulation. Their society seemed
eagerly sought by the great London world; and seeing how perseveringly
they were followed, they could proudly boast that they were leading the
metropolis “by the nose.” Such a soothing idea was, however, dispelled,
when conviction was unwillingly forced upon them, that there was a
general desire to get rid of them as _near_ neighbours, and that their
room was more highly esteemed than their company.
The ground which these pigs occupied had become too valuable for them to
remain there in peace. I have not been able to discover whether they
were expelled by purchase, ejectment, or annoyance; but it is certain
that, about the period I have named, they were compelled to go in search
of a new home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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