Railroad Accidents, Their Cause and PreventionRichards, R. C. (Ralph Coffin)
History
Railroad Accidents, Their Cause and Prevention
Richards, R. C. (Ralph Coffin)
Railroad accidents
One cause of the great increase in accidents by trains breaking in two
and by defective couplers is probably on account of the fact that many
of the automatic couplers are commencing to wear out and are not
repaired or renewed promptly enough, and, also, because the levers and
chains of the coupling apparatus do not receive sufficient attention.
Another reason is because of the unnecessarily hard usage given the
couplers, especially in the yards where trains are made up. Just why
an appliance to save life and limb should be abused by the employees,
for whose benefit it was put on the cars and engines, is one of the
things which it would take a mind-reader to answer. But the truth of
the matter is, as every experienced adjuster knows, that the automatic
coupler has cost the railroads for equipment and freight damaged many
times over what it cost them to settle claims for personal injuries
caused by the old link and pin coupler; and when the brotherhoods take
up such matters as this and try to remedy them, they will not have so
many crippled members drawing insurance for permanent disabilities,
which would have been avoided by the proper handling of cars.
Another class of injuries which has come with the safety appliance is
that caused by the bursting of air hose, and it is surprising how many
of them there are.
Some day a man will get up a hose which won't burst, or which will
give notice of its intention so to do, and we will all rise up and
bless him. The following are samples taken from a job lot of such
cases:
G. A. Graham, conductor, injured June 4, three-quarters of a mile
north of Bogle; caused by air hose on car bursting, causing Graham
to fall against stove in way-car.
K. L. Grobbet, brakeman, injured one mile north of Brandon; caused
by the air hose bursting, throwing on emergency brakes. This man,
who was in front end of way-car, was thrown to the ground.
Now let us see the result to persons by reason of improper loading of
cars:
R. Puddles, switchman, injured at Grammaton, March 4, was hanging
on side of car loaded with lumber, engineman shut off suddenly,
and when car stopped the lumber slid and caught his hand between
lumber and stake on car. Lumber was loaded in two piles 16 ft.
lengths, leaving a space of about six or eight inches between the
piles.
George Brownell, brakeman, injured July 17, one and one-half miles
south of Cranton. At Cranton train extra, picked up a car loaded
with logs; two stake pockets broke; logs fell under way-car, which
tipped over.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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