Rand and the MicmacsClark, Jeremiah S. (Jeremiah Simpson)
History
Rand and the Micmacs
Clark, Jeremiah S. (Jeremiah Simpson)
Indians of North America -- Canada; Micmac Indians; Rand, Silas Tertius, 1810-1889
The year 1846 may well be remembered as one of great missionary interest
in the Maritime Provinces. Christian men and women began to realize that
a larger privilege and responsibility was theirs than they before had
dreamed of. That year Maritime Presbyterians became represented abroad
by John Geddie and Isaac Archibald in the South Sea Islands, and
Maritime Baptists sent Mr. and Mrs. Burpee to Burma. During the year
Professor Isaac Chipman, of Acadia, suggested to Mr. Rand that, as there
were heathen in our own country, he, who had made such rapid progress in
learning languages, should learn the Indian language, and give the
Gospel to them. As he looks back to that occasion, the Micmac Missionary
says: “I took hold of the idea, and determined thenceforth to devote my
life to the work of civilizing, educating and Christianizing the
semi-savage Indians of the Maritime Provinces.”
During the next two and a half years he laboured incessantly, trying to
faithfully discharge his duties as a pastor, yet bending every energy to
master the Micmac language. Dr. Rand has been abundantly censured for
“wasting his time over a vanishing language.” He did not. Would that
more of us might waste our time to such advantage. Here a quotation from
the fourteenth annual report of the Mission may be considered: “The
language of the Micmacs _must decay_. If they are brought under the
influence of instruction they will desire to learn English, and yet we
do not observe much progress made even in that. Among themselves they
converse in their own language, and every effort to make ourselves
understood among them must be in a simple conversational style. They
often cannot understand our generally uttered Saxon words, far less our
theological phrases. Let the minister of the Gospel or Sabbath-school
teacher who can, with but little difficulty, make himself understood to
the generality of our white population, endeavor to make even an
ordinarily intelligent Indian acquainted with the doctrines of the
atonement or substitution of Christ in the room of sinners, and faith in
His work, and he will at once see the necessity for diligent efforts to
acquire a knowledge of that peculiar language. We repeat, the language
may be fast disappearing; but it has been by the exertions of your
missionary, reduced to a grammar, and a dictionary of it is in course of
construction: will men of science fail to acknowledge their obligation
to your missionary’s efforts? To the antiquarian and philologist the
cause in which we are engaged has claims. But, above all, it has been
made the vehicle of conveying the story of the Cross to a portion of our
fallen race.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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