Rasputin and the Russian RevolutionRadziwill, Catherine, Princess
History
Rasputin and the Russian Revolution
Radziwill, Catherine, Princess
Rasputin, Grigorii Efimovich, 1869-1916; Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921
Among all these heresies there are two which have attracted more
than the others the attention of the authorities, thanks to their
secret rites and to their immoral tendencies. They are the Skoptsy,
or Voluntary Eunuchs, about which it is useless to say anything here,
and the Khlysty, or Flagellants, which to this day has a considerable
number of adepts and to which Rasputin undoubtedly belonged, to which,
in fact, he openly owed allegiance. This sect, which calls itself “Men
of God,” has the strangest rites which human imagination can invent.
According to its precepts, a human creature should try to raise its
soul toward the Divinity with the help of sexual excesses of all kinds.
During their assemblies they indulge in a kind of waltz around and
around the room, which reminds one of nothing so much as the rounds of
the Dancing Dervishes in the East. They dance and dance until their
strength fails them, when they drop to the floor in a kind of trance or
ecstasy, during which, being hardly accountable for their actions, they
imagine that they see Christ and the Virgin Mary among them. They then
threw themselves into the embrace of the supposed divinities.
As a rule the general public knows very little concerning these sects,
but I shall quote here a passage out of a book on Russia by Sir Donald
Mackenzie Wallace, which is considered to this day as a standard work
in regard to its subject. “Among the ‘Khlysty,’” he writes, “there
are men and women who take upon themselves the calling of teachers
and prophets, and in this character they lead a strict, ascetic
life, refrain from the most ordinary and innocent pleasures, exhaust
themselves by long fasting and wild ecstatic religious exercises and
abhor marriage. Under the excitement caused by their supposed holiness
and inspiration, they call themselves not only teachers and prophets,
but also Saviours, Redeemers, Christs, Mothers of God. Generally
speaking, they call themselves simply gods and pray to each other as
to real gods and living Christs and Madonnas. When several of these
teachers come together at a meeting they dispute with each other in a
vain, boasting way as to which of them possesses most grace and power.
In this rivalry they sometimes give each other lusty blows on the ear,
and he who bears the blows the most patiently, turning the other cheek
to the smiter, acquires the reputation of having the most holiness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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