Children's literature; Holidays -- Juvenile literature
“Compton’s Pictured Encyclopedia gives it briefly,” said
Somebody. “‘We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all
men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator
with certain unalienable rights; that among these are life,
liberty and pursuit of happiness. That to secure these rights,
governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers
from the consent of the governed; that, whenever any form of
government becomes destructive to these ends, it is the right
of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute a
new government, laying its foundation on such principles, and
organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most
likely to effect their safety and happiness--
“‘We, therefore--do solemnly publish and declare, That these
United Colonies are, and of right ought to be, Free and
Independent States; that they are absolved from all allegiance
to the British crown, and that all political connection between
them and the State of Great Britain is, and ought to be, totally
dissolved; and that as free and independent States, they have
full power to levy war, conclude peace, contract alliances,
establish commerce and do all other acts and things which
independent States may of right do. And for the support of this
declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of Divine
Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our lives, our
fortunes, and our sacred honor.’”
Mr. Irish Potato
“Oh, goody,” said the boy named Billy. “Baked potatoes for
supper--I can smell them--I am certainly grateful to Old Ireland
for sending us her wonderful potatoes. I’m going to have cream on
mine and eat every bit of the jacket.”
“So shall I,” said Somebody, laughing. “I don’t know of anything
more appetizing than a big well-baked potato, but I must tell
you, Billy Boy, that the cause for gratitude is the other way
around--Ireland has America to thank for potatoes. But we surely
owe her a vote of thanks for showing us what a useful article of
food we were neglecting to use.”
“Why! Where did the potato come from if not from Ireland--they’re
always spoken of as Irish Potatoes--” said the boy named Billy.
“The botanical books have this to say about it,” said Somebody.
“Potato--Solanum tuberosa--a native of Chile, Peru, and the Rocky
Mountains of North America.
“The potato was taken to England from America in the early part
of the 16th century by Sir Francis Drake who saw in it a valuable
food for cattle. But when the grain crops failed in 1772 the
people, especially those in Ireland, began to grow the potato
extensively for food for the people, and as it was so easily
raised it soon became very popular, and was eagerly adopted by
the Irish as their very own.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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