Reason, the Only Oracle of Man; Or, A Compendius System of Natural ReligionAllen, Ethan
Religion
Reason, the Only Oracle of Man; Or, A Compendius System of Natural Religion
Allen, Ethan
Rationalism
Witchcraft and priestcraft, were introduced into this world together, in
its non-age; and has gone on, hand in hand together, until about half a
century past, when witchcraft began to be discredited, and is at
present almost exploded, both in Europe and America. This discovery has
depreciated priestcraft, on the scale of at least fifty per cent,
per annum, and rendered it highly probable that the improvement of
succeeding generations, in the knowledge of nature and science, will
exalt the reason of mankind, above the tricks and impostures of priests,
and bring them back to the religion of nature and truth; ennoble their
minds, and be the means of cultivating concord, and mutual love in
society, and of extending charity, and good will to all intelligent
beings throughout the universe; exalt the divine character, and lay a
permanent foundation for truth and reliance on providence; establish our
hopes and prospects of immortality, and be condusive to every desirable
consequence, in this world, and that which is to come; which will
crown the scene of human felicity in this sublunary state of being and
probation; 'which can never be completed while we are under the power
and tyranny of priests, since as it ever has, it ever will be their
interest, to invalidate the law of nature and reason, in order to
establish systems incompatible therewith.
CHAPTER XIII.
SECTON I. MORALITY DERIVED FROM NATURAL FITNESS...
AND NOT FROM TRADITION.
Such parts or passages of the Scriptures as inculcate morality, have
a tendency to subserve mankind, the same as all other public
investigations or teachings of it, may be supposed to have; but are
neither better or worse for having a place in the volume of those
writings denominated canonical; for morality does not derive its nature
from books, but from the fitness of things; and though it may be more
or less, interspersed through the pages of the Alcoran, its purity and
rectitude would remain the same; for it is founded in eternal right; and
whatever writings, books or oral speculations, best illustrate or teach
this moral science, should have the preference. The knowledge of this as
well as all other sciences, is acquired from reason and experience,
and (as it is progressively obtained) may with propriety be called, the
revelation of God, which he has revealed to us in the constitution of
our rational natures; and as it is congenial with reason and truth,
cannot (like other revelations) partake of imposture. This is natural
religion, and could be derived from none other but God. I have
endeavored, in this treatise, to prune this religion from those
excrescences, with which craft on the one hand, and ignorance on
the other, have loaded it; and to hold it up to view in its native
simplicity, free from alloy; and have throughout the contents of
the volume, addressed the reason of mankind, and not their passions,
traditions or prejudices; for which cause, it is noways probable that it
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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