Reason, the Only Oracle of Man; Or, A Compendius System of Natural ReligionAllen, Ethan
Religion
Reason, the Only Oracle of Man; Or, A Compendius System of Natural Religion
Allen, Ethan
Rationalism
of _His Holiness--the Reverend Father in God--The Holy Poker--Bishop of
Souls_--and a variety of other such like appellations, derogatory to the
honor or just prerogative of God; as is Joshua's history concerning the
Lord's hearkening unto him at the battle of the Amorites, wherein he
informs us, that he ordered the sun to stand still, saying, "_Sun stand
thou still upon Gidaen, and thou Moon in the valley of Ajalon, so
the Sun stood still and the Moon stayed until the people had avenged
themselves upon their enemies;" so the Sun stood still in the midst of
Heaven, "and hasted not to go down about a whole day;_" and then adds,
by way of supremacy to Himself above all others, and in direct
contradiction to the before recited passages of Moses concerning the
Lord's hearkening unto him, or to any other man but himself, saying,
"_And there was no day like that before it, or after it, that the Lord
hearkened unto the voice of a man_." There is not any thing more evident
than that if the representation given by Joshua, as matter of fact, is
true, those exhibited by Moses concerning the Lord's hearkening unto him
are not: though the representations of fact by Moses and by Joshua,
are allowed to be both canonical, yet it is impossible that both can be
true. However, astronomy being but little understood in the age in which
Joshua lived, and the earth being in his days thought to be at rest, and
the sun to revolve round it, makes it in no way strange, that he caught
himself by ordering the sun to stand still, which having since been
discovered to have been the original fixed position of that luminous
body, eclipses the miraculous interposition of Joshua. Furthermore, if
we but reflect that on that very day Israel vanquished the Amorites
with a great slaughter, "_and chased them along the way that goeth to
Bethoron, and smote them to Azekah, and unto Makkedah_," in so great a
hurry of war, clashing of arms, exasperation and elevation of mind, in
consequence of such triumphant victory, they could make but a partial
observation on the length of the day; and being greatly elated with such
an extraordinary day's work, Joshua took the advantage of it, and told
them that it was an uncommon day for duration; that he had interposed in
the system and prescribed to the sun to stand still about a whole day;
and that they had two days' time to accomplish those great feats. The
belief of such a miraculous event to have taken place in the solar
system, in consequence of the influence which Joshua insinuated that he
had with God, would most effectually establish his authority among the
people; for if God would hearken to his voice well might man. This
is the cause why the bulk of mankind in all ages and countries of the
world, have been so much infatuated by their ghostly teachers, whom they
have ever, imagined to have had a special influence with God Almighty.
CHAPTER VII.
SECTON I. THE VAGUENESS AND UNINTELLIGIBLENESS OF THE PROPHECIES...
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