Afghan Wars; Crimean War, 1853-1856; Egypt -- History -- British occupation, 1882-1936; India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
as soon as our men were on the crest of the parapets, several batteries
succeeded in getting through the works, and, by following up the
Egyptians, contributed to their defeat and flight. One battery, just
before entering the entrenchments, was brought into action against the
detached outwork which I have previously mentioned, and, taking it in
reverse, led to its immediate abandonment by the enemy.
At length came the opportunity for the cavalry and horse artillery
under General Drury Lowe. They had purposely been held back until the
infantry had established their footing on the works, but then, sweeping
round the northern extremity, they charged the retreating Egyptians,
who were now in headlong flight all over the country, and also captured
several trains and locomotives on the railway. It is necessary now to
turn to the movements of Sir Herbert McPherson, who, with the Seaforth
Highlanders and part of the Indian contingent, marched from Kassassin
during the night on the south side of the canal, supported on their
right by a naval battery of Gatlings, which moved along the railway.
Their advance was never checked, and after some smart skirmishing in
the cultivated ground near the village, and taking twelve guns, they
arrived at the bridge at Tel-el-Kebir on one side, just as our other
victorious troops had reached it on the opposite bank.
The short account I have given of the various movements in the field
during the eventful night march, and the battle at the dawn, will, I
think, afford proofs not only of the gallantry and perfect discipline
of the troops of all arms engaged, but also of the skill and care with
which the general officers in command had carried out their arduous
and anxious duties. The severe fight within the entrenchments did not
last much more than half an hour, and the Egyptians, finding their
works and guns all captured, broke and fled in thousands, throwing away
their arms, Arabi having been one of the first to make his escape.
The entrenchments inside were crowded with dead and wounded; and in
addition to 59 guns, an immense quantity of arms, ammunition, and
stores, together with the whole of their large camp, fell into our
possession. The Egyptian losses amounted to 1,500 killed and about
3,000 prisoners, large numbers of them being wounded. The losses of the
British army in killed, wounded, and missing were 459.
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