Afghan Wars; Crimean War, 1853-1856; Egypt -- History -- British occupation, 1882-1936; India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
The victory was complete, but no time was lost in taking advantage
of the flight and utter disorganisation of the enemy. Sir Herbert
McPherson's force, strengthened by a battery of artillery, marched
at once along the line of railway to Zagazig, and, arriving during
the afternoon, captured several trains and locomotives, the Egyptian
soldiers bolting without firing a shot. The movements of the cavalry
division are graphically described in Sir Garnet Wolseley's despatch:
'Major General Lowe was ordered to push on with all possible speed to
Cairo.... These orders were ably carried out, General Lowe reaching
the great barracks of Abbassich just outside Cairo, at 4.45 P.M. on
the 14th instant. The cavalry marched 65 miles in these two days. The
garrison of about 10,000 men, summoned by Lieutenant Colonel H. Stewart
to surrender, laid down their arms, and our troops took possession of
the citadel. A message was sent to Arabi Pasha calling upon him to
surrender forthwith, which he did unconditionally. He was accompanied
by Toulba Pasha, who was also one of the leading rebels in arms against
the Khedive.'
The divisions of General McPherson and Drury Lowe having thus been
despatched to Zagazig and Cairo, the head quarter staff and remainder
of the army rested for the day on the field of Tel-el-Kebir, awaiting
the final _dénouement_. In fact, the result of the battle of the
13th and the flight of the Egyptian forces became known by telegraph
throughout the country in the course of a few hours, and the war came
to a sudden termination. The medical arrangements at Tel-el-Kebir
were admirably carried out. As soon as the position had been taken,
large marquees were erected close to the fresh-water canal, and our
wounded officers and men, having been attended to, were then conveyed
in covered barges to Ismailia; thus avoiding a long rough journey in
carts across the sandy desert. Late in the afternoon, I rode along the
captured entrenchments, the ground being covered with dead and wounded
Egyptians--the latter faint and helpless, and praying for water.
Parties of our men had been sent out during the day with carts of
provisions and barrels of water, and did all in their power to mitigate
the sufferings of these poor creatures. Thousands of muskets and vast
quantities of ammunition lying about were broken up, and then buried.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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