Afghan Wars; Crimean War, 1853-1856; Egypt -- History -- British occupation, 1882-1936; India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
The shipping trade of Gibraltar in the present day is subject to
one disadvantage, from the absence of any wharves for coaling the
numerous steam vessels which call daily throughout the year. In order
to remedy this deficiency, the coal reserves of the mercantile marine
are stored in large old wooden hulks, about thirty-five in number,
which are moored in _échelon_ down the bay, inconveniently crowding
the anchorage. The arrangement is not only costly in the purchase and
maintenance of the hulks, but in time of war they would be liable to be
sunk either by ramming or by torpedoes. The difficulty, however, could
be met by an extension of the new mole pier, and by the construction
of a wharf from the Ragged Staff bastion; which would not only enclose
a considerable area of deep water and give facilities for coaling
vessels, both of war and of commerce, but would also enable a large
reserve of coals to be maintained on shore, under protection of the
guns of the fortress. The enclosed area would also be an appropriate
site for the proposed dock.
One of the first subjects brought to my consideration on arrival as
Governor, was that of coaling merchant vessels at night. Ever since the
days of the great siege it had been the custom to close and lock up
all the gates of the city at sunset, and to prevent any communication
with the outer world until the following morning; just as if an enemy
at the gate outside were waiting to rush in and take possession. One
consequence of this extreme vigilance was that all vessels arriving
after dark had to remain at anchor for many hours before their wants
could be supplied. A deputation of merchants represented to me that
great advantage would arise if the detention could be avoided. Their
request seemed reasonable enough, and as on inquiry it appeared that
their wishes could be met by permitting a few coal-heavers to leave
the city at night, orders were given accordingly; and the result not
only obviated the inconvenience, but led to an increase in the vessels
visiting the port, thus adding considerably to the harbour dues.
The old records of Gibraltar[128] during the eighteenth century contain
some interesting and amusing regulations concerning matters both of
civil administration and army discipline, and I will quote a few
examples.
'Any donkeys loose in the town are to be the property of the person
taking them away, and any straying on the ramparts are to be shot by
the sentries.
'Fishermen are only to sell their fish after the servant of the
Governor has bought what he requires.
'Whatever suttler doth not inform against men that swear in their
houses contrary to the orders given out shall be turned out of town.
'A hat having been taken from the Convent by some gentleman who left
his own instead, Mr.---- takes this method that the gentleman may
exchange hats _if he pleases_.
'No gaming to be allowed in wine houses, particularly including the
games of the devil-and-the-taylors and skuttles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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