Afghan Wars; Crimean War, 1853-1856; Egypt -- History -- British occupation, 1882-1936; India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
On the extreme right, and in advance, a small sandbag work had been
established and armed with two 18-pounders many days previously, not
with a view to local defence, but to silence some Russian guns on the
other side of the Chernaya which annoyed our camp, and having achieved
the object our guns had been withdrawn. It was in the neighbourhood
of this earthwork that very severe fighting took place, and it was
captured and re-taken several times, the Guards especially sustaining
the brunt of the conflict and suffering great losses. The Russian
account says: 'The battle raged forward, backward, beneath, above,
among bushes and underwood; above all, the sandbag battery on the wing
had been the object of many an attack, until at length General Bentinck
led up his Guards, the _élite_ of the English army. These chosen troops
pressed irresistibly forward to the redoubt, and tore it from the
Russians....'
In the meantime Sir George Cathcart, with part of the Fourth Division,
arrived to the support of our hardly pressed troops. Conceiving the
extreme right to be the point most open to danger, he was marching in
that direction when he received urgent messages requesting assistance
in the centre and on the left. He accordingly detached the greater
part of his brigade and a battery towards these points, but proceeded
himself, with a small number of men, to reinforce the Guards. The
enemy, in fact, were forcing our line at several places at once. Hardly
had the battery just named got into action and fired a few rounds of
case than it was run into and three of its guns momentarily captured,
the officer commanding (Major Townsend) being killed. Three guns of
Turner's battery were also taken and some of the gunners bayonetted at
their posts; but in both instances the guns were re-taken immediately
afterwards by the 77th and 88th Regiments.[14]
Sir George Cathcart, under the impression that he could assist the
Guards by a flank movement, moved for some distance down the slopes,
near the sandbag battery, but suddenly found himself surrounded by a
superior force, and fell, shot through the heart; General Torrens, who
was with him, being also severely wounded.[12]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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