Records, by Admiral of the Fleet, Lord FisherFisher, John Arbuthnot Fisher, Baron
History
Records, by Admiral of the Fleet, Lord Fisher
Fisher, John Arbuthnot Fisher, Baron
Admirals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Fisher, John Arbuthnot Fisher, Baron, 1841-1920; Great Britain. Royal Navy
“I won’t argue about nor admit the Inspiration claimed, but I say
this--that those saintly men whom Cromwell formed as the company to
produce the Great Bible of 1539 _were inspired_, for never has the
spirit of the original Hebrew been more beautifully transformed from
the original harshness into such spiritual wealth.”
Those are not the exact words, I have not got them by me, but that was
the sense.
The English language in A.D. 1539 was at its very maximum. Hence the
beauty of the Psalms which come from the Great Bible as produced by
that holy company of pious men, who one writer says: “Did not wish
their names to be ever known.” I send you the title page.
Yours, etc.,
(Signed) FISHER.
27/3/18.
I enclosed with this letter the front page of the first edition of the
Great Bible, A.D. 1539, often known as Cranmer’s Bible, but Archbishop
Cranmer had nothing whatever to do with it except writing a preface to
it; it was solely due to Cromwell, Secretary of State to Henry VIII.,
who cut off Cromwell’s head in July, 1540. Cranmer wrote a preface for
the edition after April, 1540. Cranmer was burnt at the stake in Mary’s
reign. Tyndale was strangled and burnt, Coverdale, Bishop of Exeter,
died of hunger. Coverdale headed the company that produced the Great
Bible, and Tyndale’s translation was taken as the basis. (So those who
had to do with the Bible had a rough time of it!)
John Wyclif, in A.D. 1380, began the translation of the Bible into
English. This was before the age of printing, so it was in manuscript.
Before he died, in A.D. 1384, he had the joy of seeing the Bible in the
hands of his countrymen in their own tongue.
Wyclif’s translation was quaint and homely, and so idiomatic as to
have become out of date when, more than one hundred years afterwards,
John Tyndale, walking over the fields in Wiltshire, determined so
to translate the Bible into English “that a boy that driveth the
plough should know more of the Scriptures than the Pope,” and Tyndale
gloriously succeeded! But for doing so, the Papists, under orders from
the Pope of Rome, half strangled him and then burnt him at the stake.
Like St. Paul, he was shipwrecked! (Just as he had finished the Book of
Jonah, which is curious, but there was no whale handy, and so he was
cast ashore in Holland, nearly dead!)
Our present Bible, of A.D. 1611, is almost word for word the Bible
of Tyndale, of round A.D. 1530, but in A.D. 1534, Miles Coverdale,
Bishop of Exeter, was authorised by Archbishop Cranmer and Thomas
Cromwell (who was Secretary of State to Henry VIII.) to publish his
fresh translation, and he certainly beautified in many places Tyndale’s
original!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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