Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.Eggleston, George Cary
History
Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.
Eggleston, George Cary
Creek War, 1813-1814; Weatherford, William, approximately 1780-1824
The friendly Indians did good work whenever actual fighting was going on
in their front, but being without that habit of unquestioning obedience
which more than any thing else makes the difference between a good
soldier and a raw recruit, they could never be depended upon to execute
an order the ulterior purpose of which they could not see. In this
battle of Emuckfau their habit of acting for the good of the cause upon
their own judgment and without regard to orders came near involving
Coffee and his company of officers in serious disaster. When Jackson
ordered them to the right to co-operate with Coffee, they went gladly
and fought well, enabling Coffee to drive the savages in his immediate
front into the swamps; but when the firing began on the left they
quickly withdrew from the position they had been ordered to occupy, and
went to join in the _mêlée_ at the other end of the line, without
pausing to think of what might befall Coffee in consequence.
No sooner had they gone than the Creeks rallied and attacked Coffee
again, well-nigh overwhelming his small force with their greater
numbers. Luckily, Coffee was both an able and an experienced officer,
and it was equally a fortunate circumstance that his followers, the
ex-officers, were the very best troops in the army, else the whole of
the little band, including Coffee, an officer whom Jackson could ill
have spared, must have been destroyed. The little band fought with
desperate determination, holding their ground and keeping the Indians at
bay, but having to fight on every side at once. Coffee fell severely
wounded, but continued to direct the operations of his men. His
aide-de-camp and three others of his followers were killed.
Jackson, hearing the firing on that flank, recalled the friendly Indians
from the pursuit at the left as soon as he could, and sent them at
double-quick to rescue Coffee. They came up at a run and with a yell,
headed by their chief, Jim Fife. As soon as Coffee was thus reinforced
he ordered a charge, before which the foe gave way and fled, followed
for miles by the relentless Jim Fife and his Indians.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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