Reflections on the Rise and Fall of the Ancient Republicks: Adapted to the Present State of Great BritainMontagu, Edward Wortley
Philosophy
Reflections on the Rise and Fall of the Ancient Republicks: Adapted to the Present State of Great Britain
Montagu, Edward Wortley
History, Ancient -- Philosophy; Republics
opinion; but to explain the Grecian philosophy; on which
account he blames those as too curious, who were for having his
own sentiments. In pursuance of his design, he brings in
Stoicks, Epicureans, Platonists, Academicks, new and old, in
order to instruct the Romans in their various opinions, and
several ways of reasoning. But whether it be himself or others
that are brought upon the stage, it is the _academick_ not
Cicero; it is the Stoick, the Epicurean, not Balbus, nor
Velleius, who deliver their opinions.” See Warburton’s Divine
Legation, part 2. book 3. last edition, where the character of
Cicero, as drawn by that very learned and able writer, p. 165,
&c. is the best clew I know of to guide us through his
philosophical works. See also, Critical Inquiry into the
opinions and practice of the ancient philosophers, passim.
[322] Verius est igitur nimirum illud quod familiaris omnium
nostrum Posidonius disseruit in libro quinto de natura deorum,
nullos esse deos Epicuro videri: quæque is de Diis immortalibus
dixerit, invidiæ detestandæ gratia dixisse, p. 78.
[323] Οἱ τὰ κοινὰ χειρίζοντες παρὰ μὲν τοῖς Ἕλλησιν, ἐὰν
τάλαντον μόνον πιστευθῶσιν ἀντιγραφεῖς ἔχοντες δέκα, καὶ
σφραγῖδας τοσαύτας, καὶ μάρτυρας διπλασίους, οὐ δύνανται τηρεῖν
τὴν πίστιν. παρὰ δὲ Ῥωμαίοις, κατά τε τὰς ἀρχὰς καὶ πρεσβείας
πολύ τι πλῆθος χρημάτων χειρίζοντες δι’ αὐτῆς τῆς κατὰ τὸν
ὅρκον πίστεως, τηροῦσι τὸ καθῆκον.
Polyb. lib. 6. p. 693.
I have called ἀντιγραφεῖς, notary publick, because that office
answers the idea much better, in my opinion, than
_contrarotulator_, from which may possibly be derived our
comptroller, which, I think, is by no means what is here meant.
[324] Te neque hominum neque deorum pudet, quos perfidia et
perjurio violasti. Sall. Fragm. Orat. L. Phil. Cont. Lep. p.
146.
[325] Μεγίστην δέ μοι δοκεῖ διαφορὰν ἔχειν τὸ Ῥωμαίων πολίτευμα
πρὸς τὸ βέλτιον ἐν τῇ περὶ θεῶν διαλήψει. καί μοι δοκεῖ τὸ παρὰ
τοῖς ἄλλοις ἀνθρώποις ὀνειδιζόμενον, τοῦτο συνέχειν τὰ Ῥωμαίων
πράγματα· λέγω δὲ τὴν] δεισιδαιμονίαν. Polyb. lib. 6. p. 692.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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