Reflections; or Sentences and Moral MaximsLa Rochefoucauld, François duc de
Philosophy
Reflections; or Sentences and Moral Maxims
La Rochefoucauld, François duc de
Maxims
LXIX.--It is a common thing to hazard life to escape dishonour;
but, when this is done, the actor takes very little pain to make the
enterprise succeed in which he is engaged, and certain it is that they
who hazard their lives to take a city or to conquer a province are
better officers, have more merit, and wider and more useful, views than
they who merely expose themselves to vindicate their honour; it is very
common to find people of the latter class, very rare to find those of
the former. (Letter To M. Esprit, Ms., Fol. 173, MAX. 219.)
LXX.--The taste changes, but the will remains the same. (To Madame De
Sable, Fol. 223, Max. 252.)
LXXI.--The power which women whom we love have over us is greater than
that which we have over ourselves. (To The Same, Ms., Fol. 211, Max.
259)
LXXII.--That which makes us believe so easily that others have defects
is that we all so easily believe what we wish. (To The Same, Ms., Fol.
223, Max. 397.)
LXXIII.--I am perfectly aware that good sense and fine wit are tedious
to every age, but tastes are not always the same, and what is good
at one time will not seem so at another. This makes me think that few
persons know how to be old. (To The Same, Fol. 202, Max. 423.)
LXXIV.--God has permitted, to punish man for his original sin, that he
should be so fond of his self-love, that he should be tormented by it in
all the actions of his life. (Ms., Fol. 310, Max. 494.)
LXXV.--And so far it seems to me the philosophy of a lacquey can go; I
believe that all gaity in that state of life is very doubtful indeed.
(To Madame De Sable, Fol. 161, Max. 504.)
[In the maxim cited the author relates how a footman about to be broken
on the wheel danced on the scaffold. He seems to think that in his day
the life of such servants was so miserable that their merriment was very
doubtful.]
THIRD SUPPLEMENT
[The fifty following Maxims are taken from the Sixth Edition of the
Pensees De La Rochefoucauld, published by Claude Barbin, in 1693, more
than twelve years after the death of the author (17th May, 1680). The
reader will find some repetitions, but also some very valuable maxims.]
LXXVI.--Many persons wish to be devout; but no one wishes to be humble.
LXXVII.--The labour of the body frees us from the pains of the mind, and
thus makes the poor happy.
LXXVIII.--True penitential sorrows (mortifications) are those which are
not known, vanity renders the others easy enough.
LXXIX.--Humility is the altar upon which God wishes that we should offer
him his sacrifices.
LXXX.--Few things are needed to make a wise man happy; nothing can make
a fool content; that is why most men are miserable.
LXXXI.--We trouble ourselves less to become happy, than to make others
believe we are so.
LXXXII.--It is more easy to extinguish the first desire than to satisfy
those which follow.
LXXXIII.--Wisdom is to the soul what health is to the body.
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