Religio Medici, Hydriotaphia, and the Letter to a FriendBrowne, Thomas, Sir
Religion
Religio Medici, Hydriotaphia, and the Letter to a Friend
Browne, Thomas, Sir
Christian ethics; Christian life; Essays; Funeral rites and ceremonies; Medical ethics; Medicine -- History; Religion and medicine
Upon my first visit I was bold to tell them who had not let fall all
hopes of his recovery, that in my sad opinion he was not like to behold
a grasshopper,[110] much less to pluck another fig; and in no long time
after seemed to discover that odd mortal symptom in him not mentioned
by Hippocrates, that is, to lose his own face, and look like some of
his near relations; for he maintained not his proper countenance, but
looked like his uncle, the lines of whose face lay deep and invisible
in his healthful visage before: for as from our beginning we run
through variety of looks, before we come to consistent and settled
faces; so before our end, by sick and languishing alterations, we put
on new visages: and in our retreat to earth, may fall upon such looks
which from community of seminal originals were before latent in us.
He was fruitlessly put in hope of advantage by change of air, and
imbibing the pure aerial nitre of these parts; and therefore, being
so far spent, he quickly found Sardinia in Tivoli,[CB] and the
most healthful air of little effect, where death had set her broad
arrow;[CC] for he lived not unto the middle of May, and confirmed the
observation of Hippocrates of that mortal time of the year when the
leaves of the fig-tree resemble a daw’s claw. He is happily seated
who lives in places whose air, earth, and water, promote not the
infirmities of his weaker parts, or is early removed into regions that
correct them. He that is tabidly[111] inclined, were unwise to pass his
days in Portugal: cholical persons will find little comfort in Austria
or Vienna: he that is weak-legged must not be in love with Rome, nor
an infirm head with Venice or Paris. Death hath not only particular
stars in heaven, but malevolent places on earth, which single out
our infirmities, and strike at our weaker parts; in which concern,
passager and migrant birds have the great advantages, who are naturally
constituted for distant habitations, whom no seas nor places limit,
but in their appointed seasons will visit us from Greenland and Mount
Atlas, and, as some think, even from the Antipodes.[CD]
[CB] “Cum mors venerit, in medio Tibure Sardinia est.”
[CC] In the king’s forests they set the figure of a broad arrow upon
trees that are to be cut down.
[CD] _Bellonius de Avibus._
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