Religio Medici, Hydriotaphia, and the Letter to a FriendBrowne, Thomas, Sir
Religion
Religio Medici, Hydriotaphia, and the Letter to a Friend
Browne, Thomas, Sir
Christian ethics; Christian life; Essays; Funeral rites and ceremonies; Medical ethics; Medicine -- History; Religion and medicine
_Sect._ 15.--I conclude therefore, and say, there is no happiness under
(or, as Copernicus[T] will have it, above) the sun; nor any crambe[102]
in that repeated verity and burthen of all the wisdom of Solomon: “All
is vanity and vexation of spirit;” there is no felicity in that the
world adores. Aristotle, whilst he labours to refute the _ideas_ of
Plato, falls upon one himself: for his _summum bonum_ is a chimæra;
and there is no such thing as his felicity. That wherein God himself
is happy, the holy angels are happy, in whose defect the devils are
unhappy;--that dare I call happiness: whatsoever conduceth unto this,
may, with an easy metaphor, deserve that name; whatsoever else the
world terms happiness is, to me, a story out of Pliny, a tale of Bocace
or Malizspini, an apparition or neat delusion, wherein there is no more
of happiness than the name. Bless me in this life with but the peace
of my conscience, command of my affections, the love of thyself and
my dearest friends, and I shall be happy enough to pity Cæsar! These
are, O Lord, the humble desires of my most reasonable ambition, and
all I dare call happiness on earth; wherein I set no rule or limit to
thy hand or providence; dispose of me according to the wisdom of thy
pleasure. Thy will be done, though in my own undoing.
[T] Who holds that the sun is the centre of the world.
HYDRIOTAPHIA.
URN BURIAL; OR, A DISCOURSE OF THE SEPULCHRAL URNS LATELY FOUND IN
NORFOLK.
TO MY WORTHY AND HONOURED FRIEND,
THOMAS LE GROS,
OF CROSTWICK, ESQUIRE.
WHEN the general pyre was out, and the last valediction over, men
took a lasting adieu of their interred friends, little expecting the
curiosity of future ages should comment upon their ashes; and, having
no old experience of the duration of their relicks, held no opinion of
such after-considerations.
But who knows the fate of his bones, or how often he is to be buried?
Who hath the oracle of his ashes, or whither they are to be scattered?
The relicks of many lie like the ruins of Pompey’s,[U] in all parts of
the earth; and when they arrive at your hands these may seem to have
wandered far, who, in a direct and meridian travel,[V] have but few
miles of known earth between yourself and the pole.
[U] “Pompeios juvenes Asia atque Europa, sed ipsum terrâ tegit Libyos.”
[V] Little directly but sea, between your house and Greenland.
That the bones of Theseus should be seen again in Athens[W] was not
beyond conjecture and hopeful expectation: but that these should arise
so opportunely to serve yourself was an hit of fate, and honour beyond
prediction.
[W] Brought back by Cimon Plutarch.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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