"How often is it said that the worthless sons of worthy parents are
mysteries; with the best of heredity and environment they amount to
nothing, whereas the sons of poor and ignorant farmers, blacksmiths,
tanners and backwoodsmen, with few opportunities and with many
hardships and disadvantages, become world figures. Probably the
inheritance in these last-named cases was no better than in the
former, but the environment was better. 'Good environment' usually
means easy, pleasant, refined surroundings, 'all the opportunities
that money can buy', but little responsibility and none of that
self-discipline which reveals the hidden powers and which alone
should be counted good environment. Many schools and colleges are
making the same mistake as the fond parents; luxury, soft living,
irresponsibility are not only allowed, but are encouraged and
endowed--and by such means it is hoped to bring out that in men
which can only be born in travail."
Above all, mortification, that is, the suppressing of the natural
inclinations, must be practiced for health's sake as regards the
bearing of ills that have to be suffered anyhow, and in the
forbearance from passion when that would certainly prove physically
disturbing. "Bear and forbear" has been sometimes set down as the most
{165} important formula for life, and it is certainly as valuable for
the physical as for the moral side of humanity. The repression of the
natural tendencies is an extremely valuable practice for the
prevention of the many excesses which have so much to do with the
undermining of health. The man who controls himself and compels his
instincts to submit to correction and modification, even when that is
unnecessary, so far as any serious consideration is concerned, will
surely find himself in a position to resist natural proclivities to
evil which may easily be serious from the standpoint of health,
whenever they assert themselves.
Austerity is supposed to be old-fashioned and out of date, but all
those who want to get anything really worth while done in the world
know that they must deny themselves and their inclinations and work
out their ideas in lonely vigil and by hard work. Nothing that is easy
counts. When men do things that will be remembered they have devoted
themselves whole-heartedly to them to the exclusion of more attractive
occupations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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