I. Moral and Spiritual Forces in the War 11 Charles Reynolds Brown, D.D., LL.D., Dean of the School of Religion and Pastor of the University Church II. God and History 22 Douglas Clyde Macintosh, Ph.D., Professor of Theology III. The Christian Hope in Times of War 33 Frank Chamberlin Porter, Ph.D., Professor of Biblical Theology IV. Non-Resistance: Christian or Pagan? 59 Benjamin Wisner Bacon, D.D., Litt.D., LL.D., Professor of New Testament Criticism and Interpretation V. The Ministry and the War 82 Henry Hallam Tweedy, M.A., Professor of Practical Theology VI. The Effect of the War upon Religious Education 105 Luther Allan Weigle, Ph.D., D.D., Professor of Christian Nurture VII. Foreign Missions and the War, Today and Tomorrow 122 Harlan P. Beach, D.D., F.R.G.S., Professor of the Theory and Practice of Missions VIII. The War and Social Work 141 William Bacon Bailey, Ph.D., Professor of Practical Philanthropy IX. The War and Church Unity 151 Williston Walker, Ph.D., D.D., Professor of Ecclesiastical History X. The Religious Basis of World Re-Organization 161 E. Hershey Sneath, Ph.D., LL.D., Professor of the Philosophy of Religion and Religious Education I MORAL AND SPIRITUAL FORCES IN THE WAR CHARLES REYNOLDS BROWN In one of our more thoughtful magazines we were favored last February with an article entitled, "Peter Sat by the Fire Warming Himself." It was a bitter, undiscriminating arraignment of the ministers and churches of the United States for their alleged lack of intelligent, sympathetic interest in the war. It was written by an Englishman who for several years has been vacillating between the ministry and secular journalism, but is now the pastor of a small church in northern New York. The vigor of his literary style in trenchant criticism was matched by an equally vigorous disregard for many of the plain facts in the case. His tone, however, was loud and confident, so that the article secured for itself a wide reading.