Religious Folk-Songs of the Southern Negroes — John Shaqi
Religious Folk-Songs of the Southern NegroesOdum, Howard Washington
Religion
Religious Folk-Songs of the Southern Negroes
Odum, Howard Washington
African Americans -- Music; African Americans -- Southern States -- Music -- History and criticism
As I went down in de valley one day,
I fell upon my knees,
I begged and cried fer pardon,
The Lord did give me ease.
_Free, free, my Lord,
Free, free, my Lord,
Free, free, my Lord,
To march de heaven's highway._
The Lord called Moses,
Moses refuse to answer,
_Free, free_, etc.
My mother look at de son an' smile,
My Father look at me,
My mother turn my soul from hell,
King Jesus set me free,
is an unusual variation and interpretation of the old song; just how and
when the negro inserted the idea of mother would be difficult to
ascertain; perhaps it came from "master," or more likely it was introduced
by them while they interpreted _father_ and _son_ as names of the ordinary
members of a human family. The original form seems to have been,
De Father, he looked on de Son and smiled,
De Son, he looked on me;
De Father, he redeemed my soul from hell;
An' de Son, he set me free.
The chorus, too, has been much confused and is given as "_Children light
on dat cross, God bless you forever mo'_." The song is not a common one
among the negroes and is not known, apparently, among the younger ones. In
contrast with this favorite of the older negroes may be given a favorite
of the younger generation, "Glad I got religion." The repetition
represents pretty well the relative depth of the feeling which the convert
feels. But he loves to sing it for its pleasing sound and for the faith it
gives him in his own religious state. The song is a long and continued
chorus and may well be taken as a type of the song which reflects the
negro's feeling of immunity from sin.
I'm so glad, so glad; I'm so glad, so glad,
Glad I _got religion_, so glad,
Glad I _got religion_, so glad.
I'm so glad, so glad; I'm so glad, so glad,
I'm _glad all over_, so glad,
I'm _glad all over_, so glad.
I'm so glad, so glad; I'm so glad, so glad,
Glad I bin' _changed_, so glad.
Glad I bin' _changed_, so glad.
And so he continues singing; he is glad that he is _goin' to heaven_, he
is glad that he is _not a sinner_, glad he has been _set free_, and many
other such states. Then when he has finished he begins all over again, if
he wishes and sings: "Sister, ain't you glad? Brother, ain't you glad?"
and goes through with as many of these as he wishes, _preacher_,
_mourner_, _auntie_, and the others.
The "sinner-man" is the theme for many verses of the negro favorites.
Directed at him are warnings and admonitions. He is told what he must do
and when; how he must do and why. He is told of the experiences of the
Christians and he is told of the doom of the damned. The negro rejoices
over his own safety and boasts of the sinner's destruction; at the same
time he constantly refers to the "po' sinner" in a sympathetic way. But
the sinner must be warned:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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