Religious Reality: A Book for MenRawlinson, A. E. J. (Alfred Edward John)
Religion
Religious Reality: A Book for Men
Rawlinson, A. E. J. (Alfred Edward John)
Theology, Doctrinal -- Popular works
Historically the institution of the weekly Eucharist is deeply rooted
in the tradition of the Church, and is the origin of the Christian
Sunday, The Christians met together week by week to keep on the day of
the Lord's rising that memorial of the crucified yet risen Christ
which is also Christ's gift of Himself to men. It would have seemed
unthinkable in the early days of Christianity for any baptized
Christian, who was not prevented by unavoidable circumstances from
being present, to be absent on the Lord's Day from the Lord's Table.
It ought to be equally unthinkable to-day.
With regard to the significance of the Sacrament, a man's view is
necessarily coloured partly by his own experience as a communicant,
and partly by the extent to which he is disposed to attach weight to
the devotional traditions of Christendom as a whole; and it is worth
remembering that forms of teaching about Holy Communion which are
intellectually crude may represent a real, though an infelicitous,
attempt to express in thought certain elements in eucharistic
experience which are deep and real, and to which more attenuated types
of doctrine fail to do justice.
The celebration of the Eucharist is from one point of view an enacted
drama, a doing over again in the name and in the person of Christ of
that which Christ did in His own person on the night of the Last
Supper. Bread is taken and blessed and broken and offered to GOD in
thanksgiving: Wine in like manner is poured out and blessed and
offered together with the Bread. And the Bread and the Wine symbolize
the Body and the Blood of Christ--the Body that was broken and the
Blood that was shed--the life that was freely given for the life of
the world.
The whole drama of the Eucharist is thus deeply symbolical; but the
Bread and the Wine are more than _mere_ symbols in the modern sense of
that word. They are a sacrament of Christ Himself, who by means of
them manifests His presence in the midst of His worshipping disciples
to be the Bread of life and the Food of souls. "This is My Body"--that
is, "This embodies Me: where this is, I am: receiving this, you
receive Me." "This is My Blood"--that is, "This is My life: My life
which is given for you: My life which in death I laid down and in
rising again from the dead I resumed: My life which is to be the
principle of spiritual life in you." "Except ye eat the flesh of the
Son of Man, and drink His blood, ye have no life in you. Whoso eateth
My flesh and drinketh My blood, hath eternal life.... He that eateth
My flesh and drinketh My blood, dwelleth in Me and I in him."
There is, then, in the communion of the Body and Blood of Christ a
manifestation of Christ's Real Presence, a spiritual Presence indeed,
which is discerned by the spiritual vision of Christian faith, but a
Presence of which the reality is independent of individual
faithlessness, though not independent of the faith of the Christian
Church as a whole.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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