Remarks on the management, or rather, the mis-management of woods, plantations, and hedge-row timberWest, J.
Science
Remarks on the management, or rather, the mis-management of woods, plantations, and hedge-row timber
West, J.
Forests and forestry
In twelve years, _if the work were well done_, there would be some
return from the _thinnings of the piece first planted_; and the _rate
of return_ and profit, would, from that time, _continue to increase_
every year, until an amount would be realized which would much more
than equal the largest expectations of the Governors.
I shall only mention one case more, as to the want of adaptation of
the kind of tree _to the soil_, and to the local demand, and that is a
wood belonging to the Right Honourable Lord Middleton, at Stapleford,
near Newark, and which, some years ago, consisted almost entirely of
Scotch fir. It is now of an age and size that enables me to cite it in
proof of the opinion which I have given, relative to the _prospect_
for the Skellingthorpe Plantation. The timber has arrived at a good
marketable size, and is sold at as high a rate as there is any reason
to suppose would be made of the Skellingthorpe Scotch, when it shall
have reached to the same size. That price is _apparently_ moderate,
but it is so inferior in quality, or, perhaps, it is more correct to
say, such a bad opinion is formed of it, by most people, that when it
is converted into boards or scantling, the price it fetches is so low
as to hold out little inducement to Timber merchants to purchase it.
And as to the grower, I am persuaded that, if simple interest upon the
original investment were to be calculated, up to the time when the wood
first began to clear its own expences, and added to the first cost,
it would not be found that there is much surplus over the necessary
expences of management. At all events it would be seen there, as well
as at Skellingthorpe, from the little Larch and Oak which they have
had to sell, that the returns are comparatively small to what they
would have been, if Larch had first been planted along with Oak. This
large Plantation will, in the course of a few years, under the present
enlightened and skilful management, to a great extent, be cleared of
the Scotch firs; in place of which, the noble proprietor will have _a
race of fine oaks_, thus proving, to actual demonstration, the great
mistake which was originally committed, in occupying the land with a
class of trees which, when they have arrived at _maturity_, are of
comparatively little value.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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