Remarks on the Uses of some of the Bazaar Medicines and Common Medical Plants of India: With a full index of diseases, indicating their treatment by these and other agents procurable throughout India; to which are added directions for treatment in cases of drowning, snake-bites &c.Waring, Edward John
Science
Remarks on the Uses of some of the Bazaar Medicines and Common Medical Plants of India: With a full index of diseases, indicating their treatment by these and other agents procurable throughout India; to which are added directions for treatment in cases of drowning, snake-bites &c.
Waring, Edward John
Botany, Medical -- India; Materia medica, Vegetable -- India; Medicinal plants -- India; Traditional medicine -- India
Móm (_Hind._, _Duk._, _Beng._, _Punj._), Si'úth (_Kash._), Mozhukka
(_Tam._), Máinam (_Tel._), Mezhuka (_Mal._), Ména (_Can._, _Mah._), Mín
(_Guz._), Ittí (_Cing._), Phayoui (_Burm._), Libu lubah (_Malay_).
399. Wax, obtainable of good quality in most bazaars, has no especial
medicinal properties; it is, however, extensively used in the formation
of ointments, plasters, &c., for the purpose of giving them consistence,
and a mildly stimulant action. The following is stated to be an
excellent stimulant application to "_Blind Boils_," so common at certain
seasons in many parts of India; it is thought to bring them to a head
sooner than any other remedy. Take of Indian Bdellium—Gúgul (_Hind._,
_Punj._), Kánt-i-gun (_Kash._), the gum resin of Balsamodendron Mukul
(_Hooker_), and B. pubescens (_Stocks_)—Wax, and Sesamum oil, of each
one ounce; melt together with a gentle heat, stirring well, and strain.
A portion of this, spread on rag or lint, should be placed over each
boil. It is also a good dressing for subsequent _Ulceration_.
ADDENDA.
400. +Cinchona Febrifuge, or Darjeeling Cinchona Alkaloid.+ This was
really employed as a cheap substitute for Quinine.
In 1875 Mr. Wood, the Government Quinologist, prepared from the bark of
Cinchona succirubra and other species under cultivation at Darjeeling an
alkaloid, or rather a mixture of alkaloids, which has received the
provisional names of "DARJEELING CINCHONA ALKALOID," and "CINCHONA
FEBRIFUGE." A rough analysis shows that it contains: Quinine, 15·5;
Cinchonidine, 29·0; Cinchonine, 33·5; Amorphous Alkaloid, 17·0; and
Colouring Matter, 5·0 in 100 parts. It occurs in the form of a
buff-coloured powder, of a peculiar disagreeable smell, and bitter,
nauseous taste; insoluble in water, soluble in mineral and vegetable
acids.
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