Remarks on the Uses of some of the Bazaar Medicines and Common Medical Plants of India: With a full index of diseases, indicating their treatment by these and other agents procurable throughout India; to which are added directions for treatment in cases of drowning, snake-bites &c.Waring, Edward John
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Remarks on the Uses of some of the Bazaar Medicines and Common Medical Plants of India: With a full index of diseases, indicating their treatment by these and other agents procurable throughout India; to which are added directions for treatment in cases of drowning, snake-bites &c.
Waring, Edward John
Botany, Medical -- India; Materia medica, Vegetable -- India; Medicinal plants -- India; Traditional medicine -- India
131. _In Tetanus or Lock-jaw, consequent on a wound_, Datura is worthy
of a trial in the absence of more effective agents. Poultices of the
leaves, renewed three or four times a day, should be kept constantly to
the wound, which should be further cleansed if covered with thick
discharge or slough, by the process of irrigation of tepid water (395).
The Tincture of Datura, in doses of 20 to 30 drops in water, may also be
given internally three or four times daily. The dose must be regulated
by the effect produced, but it may be continued, unless the spasms
previously yield, till it produces full dilatation of the pupil with
some degree of giddiness, drowsiness, or confusion of ideas, beyond
which it is not safe to carry the medicine. If the spasms abate, _i.e._,
if they recur at more distant intervals, and are less severe and
prolonged when they do occur, the medicine, in smaller doses at longer
intervals, may be continued till the spasms cease altogether; but if,
under the use of the remedy, after it has produced its specific effects
on the system, the spasms show no sign of abatement, no good, but
perhaps harm, will result from continuing it. In addition to the above
means, Datura liniment (130) should be well rubbed in along the spine
several times daily. The patient should be confined to a darkened room
and protected from cold draughts of air; the bowels should be opened, if
necessary by turpentine enemas (364). The strength should be supported
by strong beef-tea, or mutton-broth (413), by eggs, beaten up with milk,
and by brandy-mixture (420) or other stimulants; if these cannot be
swallowed they should be given in enemas, for which purpose not more
than four ounces should be used at a time; larger quantities will not be
retained. The treatment detailed in this paragraph is advocated from the
success which has in some cases of Tetanus attended the use of
Belladonna—a drug to which Datura bears a very close resemblance in its
effects on the system: employed as above directed, it may be need with
perfect safety, provided that the case is carefully watched, and the
medicine diminished or discontinued on the full development of its
physiological effects.
132. _In cases of Guinea Worm_, a Datura poultice (130) is said to be
the most useful in relieving the pain, and hastening the expulsion of
the worm.
133. +Dill Seeds.+ The fruit of Anethum Sowa, _Roxb._
Sóyah, Suvá (_Hind._, _Punj._), Sóyí (_Duk._), Sóí-biól (_Kash._),
Shulphá, Shonvá, Shóvá (_Beng._), Shatta-kuppi-virai (_Tam._),
Shata-kuppi-víttulu (_Tel._), Shata-kuftá (_Mal._), Sab-basagi
(_Can._), Suvá-nu-bi (_Guz._), Sada-kuppa, Sata-kuppi (_Cing._), Samin
(_Burm._), Shatha-kupay, Adas pudus (_Malay_).
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