Report of the Juvenile Delinquency CommitteeAlgie, R. M. (Ronald Macmillan)
Philosophy
Report of the Juvenile Delinquency Committee
Algie, R. M. (Ronald Macmillan)
Juvenile delinquency -- New Zealand
For many reasons which need not be set out in this report, but which
were communicated to Parliament, it was found impossible to present a
report within the limits of time allowed, and by resolution of the
House it was finally agreed that the report should be presented on or
before the 1st day of October 1955.
We have given careful attention to each and every one of the
recommendations of the Mazengarb Committee. We have not felt it to be
our duty to hear over again all or any of the evidence placed before
that Committee, nor have we regarded it as our duty to deal broadly
with the incidence and causes of moral delinquency, or with the
discovery and presentation of remedies for this social malady. On the
contrary, we felt that we were required:
(1) To study the legislation relating to this subject and enacted
by Parliament in 1954, to consider its efficacy, and, if possible,
to make recommendations for its improvement, and
(2) To consider the suggestions made by the Mazengarb Committee for
action by particular Government Departments, to give an opinion as
to how far such recommendations could be given practical effect,
and to set out for the information of Parliament the extent to
which those recommendations had been put into operation.
Our views, suggestions, and recommendations are as follows:
The Need for Continuous Expert Investigation
In the course of our study of this problem it was frequently pointed
out to us that there was a real need for a thorough and continuous
study of this problem by those who from their training, experience, and
occupation were best qualified to advise as to the scope and extent of
the problem, as to its general causes, and as to the practical ways of
dealing with it. From information in the possession of the police and
of the Department of Justice it appeared that the extent of the evil
was in fact not so alarming as one might be induced to believe by a
perusal of the reports in the newspapers; there was, however, plenty of
evidence to suggest that misconduct amongst adolescents was increasing
and that this aspect of the matter was one for grave concern. There was
support for these views in written memoranda submitted by two of our
Magistrates, Mr Sinclair and Mr M. C. Astley. The Secretary for Justice
and Controller-General of Prisons, Mr S. T. Barnett, wrote as follows:
"My suggestion is that, as a first step, the Ministers in charge of
social Departments, e.g., Education, Child Welfare, Justice,
Police, should be requested to direct their Permanent Heads to
concert together and get down to a group study of the problem and
report to Government on the practical measures to meet it.
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