Rallidæ.--Corn Crake. Spring: One arrival noted at Cromarty on May
19th. Autumn: One in. Isle of May, Sept. 22nd (seldom seen here;
_vide_ Notes under Turdidæ); also Oct. 22nd, at Isle of May, and one
at Pentland Skerries; the two dates are both dates of rushes of other
migrants. The Spotted Crake has been recorded at several land stations,
and found to recur at several where it occurred before. Thus one at
Aberuthven Wood this season, and one at the same place three years ago
(P. D. Maloch, _in lit._).
Charadriadæ.--Golden Plover. Autumn: Whalsey Skerries, Auskerry,
Pentland Skerries, Dunnet Head, and Isle of May. Earliest Aug. 3rd,
at Pentland Skerries; latest Dec. 23rd. Rushes Sept. 21st and 22nd,
at Pentland Skerries and Isle of May; also on Oct. 17th and 18th, at
Sumburgh Head and Auskerry. Oystercatcher.--Spring: Arrived Feb. 24th
at breeding haunts on Whalsey Skerries; two recorded at Isle of May,
on April 12th. Autumn: Records mostly in August, at Whalsey Skerries;
left Whalsey Skerries on Aug. 26th; scattered birds seen at Isle of
May between 8th and 25th; three records. Lapwing.--Spring: Arrivals in
April 1st to 15th, at Whalsey Skerries and Isle of May. Rushes about
1st and 11th, scarcely perceptible. Autumn: Pentland Skerries and Isle
of May. Earliest Aug. 27th, at Isle of May; latest Nov. 22nd. Rush past
Isle of May, Sept. 22nd; "large numbers," by description, flying high
(see Turdidæ). Ringed Plover.--Only date given is Sept. 22nd, at Isle
of May, by description (see Turdidæ).
Scolopacidæ.--Curlew. Spring: One record at Isle of May, March 4th,
four flying N.E. Autumn: Sumburgh Head, Pentland Skerries, and Isle
of May. Earliest July 20th to 30th, at Isle of May; latest Dec. 31st,
also at Isle of May. Rushes Sept. 22nd, at Isle of May, numbers; and
at Pentland Skerries, a few. Maximum of records at Isle of May, but in
all not many. Woodcock.--Autumn: Sumburgh Head, Pentland Skerries, and
Isle of May. Earliest at Isle of May, Sept. 22nd; latest, beginning of
December. Rush Oct. 20th, and for some days previous; also arrival same
day of many Redwings (see Turdidæ). Snipe.--Autumn: Pentland Skerries
and Isle of May. Earliest Aug. 31st, at Isle of May, one rose off
island and flew away S.; latest Dec. 21st, at Isle of May, one seen.
Rush scarcely appreciable, but appeared also on Sept. 22nd, at Isle
of May. Records mostly of single birds; these two species exceedingly
scarce this autumn; severe winter of 1880-81 killed many, and severe
spring interfered with breeding. "Sandpipers."--Autumn: Pentland
Skerries and Isle of May. Earliest Sept. 22nd, at Isle of May, a number
(see under Turdidæ); latest Dec. 17th, also at Isle of May, large
numbers. Rushes on these dates at Isle of May. Stragglers: species
recognised and named: Dunlins, Redshanks (probably), Common Sandpiper.
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