Shore Lark, _Otocorys alpestris_ (Linn.).--Oct. 17th to 26th, great
many almost daily, and Nov. 8th and 9th (see Snow Bunting). The only
occurrence on the English coast is Oct. 26th, Yarmouth, two on North
Denes.
Starling, _Sturnus vulgaris_, Linn.--Spring migration in 1881 observed
at Dudgeon L.V. and Cromer L.H. from Feb. 25th to April 14th. In the
autumn at nearly all our mid and south-east stations from August 30th
to Dec. 11th. Heligoland, great rush Oct. 18th and 19th. On the English
coast, during last fortnight in month, both night and day; often
associated with other migrants. Line of migration to W., S.W., N.W.,
W.N.W. At Teesmouth (Redcar), on Nov. 4th, an immense flock, estimated
to contain a million, "making a noise like thunder and darkening the
air," came from E. at 7 a.m.; S.W. light, rainy to fair. Mr. John
Odgers (Whitby L.H.) writes:--"We have had immense numbers of Starlings
nesting in the cliffs up to this year; none, however, nested in 1881."
Daw, _Corvus monedula_, Linn.--Oct. 25th to Nov. 14th, occasionally
with rooks at east-central stations.
Hooded Crow, _Corvus cornix_, Linn.--In the spring of 1881, at the
Outer Dowsing on March 28th, 11 a.m., about one hundred from W.N.W.
to S.E.; and at the Dudgeon L.V., on April 8th, 7 a.m., about sixty
to east. Twenty were seen at Spurn on June 26th, at 3 p.m., S.S.E.,
clear. In the autumn are recorded at nearly all our stations from the
Inner Farne to the Godwin's. First at Teesmouth, Sept. 23rd, fourteen;
Sept. 30th, Suffolk coast, and for some days after. Last at South Sand
Head L.V. (Godwin), Dec. 12th. The great flight crossed Heligoland
on the 17th and 18th of October, E. clear, fine but fresh. Mr. Gätke
remarks this migration "differed very markedly from usual habits in
passing overhead, E. to W., at least twice as high as usual; further,
by continuing _passing on late in the afternoon_, which accounts for
your arrivals 'during night or early morn,' which, however, I do not
think has been later than soon after nightfall. As a general rule
_C. cornix_, coming here later than 2 p.m., do not proceed on their
migration, but remain on cliffs and island all night." There was a
great arrival also on the English coast on the nights or early morning
of Oct. 18th and 19th, at north, middle and south-east stations. There
was again a considerable flight across Heligoland on Nov. 8th and 9th,
and again Dec. 10th and 11th. Thirteen Carrion Crows were observed at
the Inner Farne L.H. on Oct. 26th, and a large Raven at Whitby L.H., 10
a.m. on Aug. 26th.
Rook, _Corvus frugilegus_, Linn.--In spring of 1881, at Dudgeon L.V.,
March 7th, 10 a.m., flocks to E.S.E. At the Leman and Ower L.V., on
April 12th, 13th, 14th, and 15th, continuous to S.E. In the autumn, at
some mid and south-east stations, first at East Godwin L.V., Sept. 9th,
all day W. to E.; last on Dec. 23rd, Lynn Wells, all day S.E. to N.W.
Great rush Oct. 17th and 18th; also 25th to 27th same month.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account