Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, Second Part: Subclass Osculosa; Index: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-76, Vol. XVIIIHaeckel, Ernst
Science
Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, Second Part: Subclass Osculosa; Index: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-76, Vol. XVIII
Haeckel, Ernst
Radiolaria
_Habitat._--Central Pacific, Station 266, depth 2750 fathoms.
Genus 455. _Cantharospyris_,[73] n. gen.
_Definition._--#Zygospyrida# with six basal feet, without apical horn.
The genus _Cantharospyris_ differs from the preceding two hexapodal genera
in the absence of horns on the coryphal face, and has therefore the same
relation to them that the hornless _Tristylospyris_ bears to the one-horned
_Tripospyris_ and the three-horned _Triceraspyris._
{1051}1. _Cantharospyris carabus_, n. sp.
Shell nut-shaped, with deep sagittal stricture and irregular roundish
pores. Basal plate with six larger pores. Six feet of different sizes,
cylindrical, curved; three primary feet (one caudal and two pectoral) about
as long as the shell and twice as long as the three secondary feet.
_Dimensions._--Shell 0.08 long, 0.12 broad; feet 0.05 to 0.09 long.
_Habitat._--Tropical Atlantic, Station 338, depth 1990 fathoms; Central
Pacific, Station 268, depth 2900 fathoms.
2. _Cantharospyris ateuchus_, Haeckel.
_Ceratospyris ateuchus_, Ehrenberg, 1875, Abhandl. d. k. Akad. d. Wiss.
Berlin, p. 66, Taf. xxi. fig. 4.
Shell nut-shaped, tuberculate, with slight sagittal stricture and unequal
circular pores. Basal plate with six larger pores. The two pectoral feet
very large and stout, four to six times as long as the shell, widely
divergent, curved. The four other feet much smaller and thinner, about as
long as the shell.
_Dimensions._--Shell 0.06 long, 0.08 broad; length of the two larger feet
0.2 to 0.3, of the four smaller 0.05 to 0.07.
_Habitat._--Fossil in Barbados.
3. _Cantharospyris radicata_, Haeckel.
_Ceratospyris radicata_, Ehrenberg, 1847, Monatsber. d. k. preuss. Akad.
d. Wiss. Berlin, p. 43; Mikrogeol., 1854, Taf. xxii. fig. 37.
_Haliomma radicatum_, Ehrenberg, 1844, Monatsber. d. k. preuss. Akad. d.
Wiss. Berlin, p. 83.
_Petalospyris radicata_, Haeckel, 1862, Monogr. d. Radiol., p. 295.
_Petalospyris radicata_, Stöhr, 1880, Palæontogr., vol xxvi. p. 79, Taf.
iii. fig. 11.
Shell nut-shaped, smooth, with slight sagittal stricture and irregular
roundish pores; two larger pores on each side of the ring. Basal plate with
six pores (?). Six feet of equal size and similar form, conical, divergent,
slightly curved, shorter than half the ring.
_Dimensions._--Shell 0.05 long, 0.08 broad; feet 0.02 long.
_Habitat._--Fossil in Barbados and Sicily.
4. _Cantharospyris platybursa_, n. sp. (Pl. 53, fig. 7).
_Platybursa compressa_, Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 429; Atlas, pl. 53,
fig. 7.
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